Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus on Qualities of Different Cultivars Tomato(Lycopersicon esculetum) Seedlings

doi:10.7668/hbnxb.2010.S2.033

Abstract

Abstract: "To evaluate the potential of G.mosseae in improving the qualities of tomato seedlings,two cultivars Xuri and Jinlongfenwang were selected and pots experiment was conducted.The results indicated that the qualities of seedlings were both improved by inoculating with G.mosseae when the seeds were sown,but G.mosseae is much efficient in mycorrhizal effect on Jinlongfenwang seedlings,which is perfect symbiosis.The indexes of seedling's quality are 2.38 and 3.49 times for Xuri and Jinlongfenwang respectively compared with the corresponding control.Mycorrhizal effectiveness's of G.mosseae on N uptakes are 47.50% and 87.52%,and P uptakes are 23.08% and 64.74% for Xuri and Jinlongfenwang respectively.So it is practical to culture strong seedlings by apply G.mosseae as a potential biofertilizer in tomato production under protected conditions."

Key words: Tomato, G. mosseae, Quality of seedlings, Uptakes of nitrogen and phosphorus

CLC Number:

S641.2

WANG Chang-xian, LI Xiao-lin, SONG Fu-qiang, WANG Xi-chen. Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus on Qualities of Different Cultivars Tomato(Lycopersicon esculetum) Seedlings[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2010, 25(S2): 149-153. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2010.S2.033.

/ / Recommend / Download Citations

URL: http://www.hbnxb.net/EN/10.7668/hbnxb.2010.S2.033

http://www.hbnxb.net/EN/Y2010/V25/IS2/149

References

[1] Smith S E,Read D J.Mycorrhizal Symbiosis[M].The third edition.New York:Academic Press,2008:117-145.
[2] Siddiqui Z A,Akhtar M S,Futai K,Mycorrhizae:Sustainable Agriculture and Forestry[M].Netherlands:Springer,2008:6-14.
[3] 王玉军,朱志娟,吴祖斌.大棚早春番茄无公害栽培[J].农业装备技术,2008,34(6):45.
[4] 张真和.我国设施蔬菜生产中的问题与对策[J].中国蔬菜,2009(1):1-3.
[5] Pozo M J,Azeón-Aguilar C,Dumas-Gaudot E,et al.β-I,3-Glucanase activities in tomato roots inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and:or Phytophthora parasitica and their possible involvement in bioprotection[J].Plant Science,1999,141:149-157.
[6] Pozo M J,Cordier C,Dumas-Gaudot E.Localized versus systemic effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on defense responses to Phytophthora infection in tomato plants[J].Journal of Experimental Botany,2002,53(368):525-534.
[7] Vigo C,Normana J R,Hooker J E.Biocontrol of the pathogen Phytophthora parasitica by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi is a consequence of effects on infection loci[J].Plant Pathology,2000,49:509-514.
[8] Guido L,Giovanni D A,Nadia M,et al.Mycorrhiza-induced differential response to a yellows disease in tomato[J].Mycorrhiza,2002,12:191-198.
[9] 贺忠群,贺超兴,张志斌,等.不同丛枝菌根真菌对番茄生长及相关生理因素的影响[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2006,37(3):308-312.
[10] 任志雨,贺超兴,孙世海,等.丛枝菌根真菌对番茄幼苗生长和矿质元素吸收的影响[J].北方园艺,2008,4:35-37.
[11] 龙良鲲,黎志坤,姚青,等.番茄菌根化育苗及对青枯病的防治试验[J].中国蔬菜,2009,4:52-55.
[12] Phillips J M,Hayman D S.Improved procedures for cleaning and staining parasitic and vesicular arbuseular mycorrhizal fungi for rapid assessment of infection[J].Trans Brit Mycol Soc,1970,55:158-160.
[13] 李合生.植物生理生化实验原理与技术指导[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2000:134-137.
[14] Gerdemann J W.Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae[C]//Torrey J G,Clarkson D T.The Development and Function of Roots.London,UK:Academic Press,1975:575-591.
[15] 江龙,李竹枚,黄建国,等.AM真菌对烟苗生长及某些生理指标的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2008,14(1):156-161.
[16] 徐敏,史庆华,李敏.AM真菌对姜生长和产量的影响[J].山东农业科学,2002,4:22-23.
[17] 陈晓远,高志红,罗远培.植物根冠关系[J].植物生理学通讯,2005,41(5):555-562.
[18] 任志雨,贺超兴,孙世海,等.丛枝菌根真菌对黄瓜幼苗生长和矿质元素吸收的影响[J].长江蔬菜:学术版,2008,11b:34-36.

Please choose a citation manager

Content to export