Absorption of Cu, Pb, Cd, F by Soil and Effect of Ameliorants to Availibility of Nutrition Elements in Soil-Plant System

doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.1994.01.012

Abstract

Abstract: The absorption of Cu, Cd, Pb, F by several types of soil in different bio-climatic zones, the soil bufferring capacity to heavy metals, the effects of Cu, Cd, Pb, F on several plant nutrition elements ratio in soil solution, the effect of the ameliorants CaC0₃ and K₂HP0₄ on distribution of these nutrition elements in soil-plant system, and their availibility were 3isscussed. The results indicated that absorption and bufferring capacity to Cu, Cd, Pb was strong in peat soil with high organic matter content and brown soil with high level of CaC0₃, but was relative weak in red soil and yellow-brown soil. The Ca concentration in soil solution increased with addition of Cu, Cd, Pb into soil, and Fe concentration increased with pollution of F. The ameliorants CaC0₃ and K₂HP0₄ could change the distribution of Fe, Mn, Ca, Mg in soil-plant system. The ameliorant CaC0₃ could increase the plant nutrition availibility in red soil and yellow-brown soil which had lower level of CaC0₃,and effect of CaC0₃ is better than that of K₂HP0₄ in such soil.

Key words: Soil, Buffering capacity, Absorption, Nutrition elements, Ameliorant

CLC Number:

S153

Hua Luo, Liu Xiuzhen, Xia Lijiang, Bai Lingyu, Wei Dongpu. Absorption of Cu, Pb, Cd, F by Soil and Effect of Ameliorants to Availibility of Nutrition Elements in Soil-Plant System[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 1994, 9(1): 57-62. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.1994.01.012.

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