Accumulation and Distribution of Carbohydrate and Nitrogen and Their Relationships to Grain Protein Content in Wheat

doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.1996.03.011

Abstract

Abstract: A field trial was conducted to study the relationship between protein content and accumulation and distribution of carbohydrate(C)and nitrogen(N)by using “high”and “low”protein wheat varieties with N fertilizer application.The results indicated that N was mainly accumulated in leaves before anthesis,and after that in grains.Grain N for the low protein variety “Jing Hua 1”was mainly redistributed from N that accumulated in vegetative parts in earlier stage,for the high protein varieties“Jing 771”and “Jimai 23”,however,not only the former,but also continuous absorption and assimilation of N after anthesis.Concentration of N in grain as a percentage of dry matter was high initially,then declined,and again showed a rise until maturity,but the change of concentration of C in grain was just opposite.“S”curve of grain N accumulation was observed.Changes of accumulation of C and N in the grain of “high”protein varieties were relatively parallel,but for “low”protein varieties were not.Both grain yield and protein content were affected by N fertilizer.They were enhanced simultaneously at appropriate N fertilizer application.

Key words: Wheat, Accumulation and distribution of N and C, Protein content

CLC Number:

S512.101

Zhang Qingjiang, Zhang Liyan, Bi Huanwu. Accumulation and Distribution of Carbohydrate and Nitrogen and Their Relationships to Grain Protein Content in Wheat[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 1996, 11(3): 57-62. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.1996.03.011.

/ / Recommend / Download Citations

URL: http://www.hbnxb.net/EN/10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.1996.03.011

http://www.hbnxb.net/EN/Y1996/V11/I3/57

[1]	ZHAO Jie, LIU Hongquan, ZHAO Yun, YANG Kai, FU Yongbin, GU Yuzhang, SUN Lijing, HU Mengyun, LI Hui, ZHANG Yingjun. Composition and Distribution of Wheat VRN Genes and Their Relationship with Vernalization in the Northern China Winter Wheat Region [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(5): 62-67.
[2]	WANG Shuo, ZHAO Gangyi, SHI Tianle, WU Sifan, YAN Qianying, HAN Shengfang, WANG Dongmei. Effect of Exogenous Melatonin Injection on Resistance of Wheat to Leaf Rust [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(5): 181-186.
[3]	NIU Runzhi, ZHU Changwei, JIANG Guiying, YANG Jin, LUO Lan, SHEN Fengmin, LIU Fang, LIU Shiliang. Effects of Rotation Tillage Pattern on Wheat Photosynthetic Characteristics, Yield,and Soil Nutrients in Fluvo-aquic Soil in North Henan [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(4): 182-189.
[4]	LIU Jianling, WU Jing, JIA Ke, LIAO Wenhua, LÜ Yinghua, MA Junyong. Trends of Yield Responses to Soil Phosphorus and Phosphate Fertilizer in Winter Wheat-Summer Maize Rotation System [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(3): 104-111.
[5]	FENG Suwei, LIU Chaoyang, HU Tiezhu, DING Weihua, WANG Guangtao, RU Zhengang. Effects of Border Irrigation on Yield Formation and Water Use Efficiency of Winter Wheat [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(3): 112-118.
[6]	SUN Lili, JIN Xiujuan, ZHAO Kai, Md Ashraful Islam, LU Juan, WANG Shuguang, SUN Daizhen. *Bioinformatics and Expression Pattern Analysis of Senescence-associated Gene TaSAG39* in Wheat** [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(2): 18-27.
[7]	JING Fanli, ZHANG Peipei, MIAO Yongping, CHEN Tao, LIU Yuan, YANG Delong. *Cloning and Expression Analysis of TaSPP* Gene in Wheat** [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(2): 28-34.
[8]	ZHANG Zhenwang, WU Jinzhi, HUANG Ming, LI Youjun, ZHAO Kainan, HOU Yuanquan, ZHAO Zhiming, YANG Zhongshuai. Effects of Drought Stress on the Photosynthetic Characteristics in Flag Leaf in the Afternoon during the Grain Filling Stage and Grain Yield of Winter Wheat with Different Drought Resistance [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(2): 67-77.
[9]	ZHANG Aoshen, YONG Xiaoyu, HAN Qiaoxia, YAO Yongwei, SHI Huanting, LI Gezi, KANG Guozhang. Alleviating Effect of External Application of 2,4-Epbrassinolide on Freezing Stress in Winter Wheat at Jointing Stage [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(2): 78-83.
[10]	WANG Jiarong, DONG Rui, ZHANG Mengyu, GAO Pu, ZHANG Peipei, LI Zaifeng, LIU Daqun. Identification of Leaf Rust Resistance Genes in 40 CIMMYT Wheat Lines at Seedling Stage and Adult Plant [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(2): 201-210.
[11]	LI Fujian, XU Dongyi, LIU Kaili, ZHU Min, LI Chunyan, ZHU Xinkai, DING Jinfeng, GUO Wenshan. Effects of Tillage Methods on Growth and Physiology of Seedlings Stem and Tillers and Their Productivity of Wheat in Rice Stubble [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(1): 58-67.
[12]	HE Jie, SUN Shaoguang, GE Changbin, SONG Danyang, QIAO Jiliang, LI Suoping, SU Yarui, LIAO Pingan. Relationship Between Stem Microstructure,Biochemical Composition and Stem Strength of Different Wheat Varieties(Lines) [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(1): 68-76.
[13]	SONG Shanshan, ZHANG Xinting, WANG Qi, LU Yuanjing, HOU Chunyan, WANG Dongmei. *The Role of TaRanGAP2* in Wheat Resistance to Puccinia triticina Infection** [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(1): 158-164.
[14]	GAO Qian, FENG Yan, YANG Yahua, ZHAO Qingsong, LEI Yakun, LIU Bingqiang, ZHANG Mengchen, SHI Xiaolei, YANG Chunyan. Detecting QTL Underlying Wild Soybean Protein Content Through Genome Wide Association Study [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2021, 36(S1): 23-30.
[15]	ZHOU Yuanhui, MA Shangyu, WANG Yanyan, HUANG Zhenglai, ZHANG Wenjing, FAN Yonghui, HOU Junyou, GAI Panpan, SHAN Yajing. Effect of Waterlogging Duration After Anthesis on Flag Leaf Photosynthesis, Grain Filling Characteristics and Yield of Wheat [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2021, 36(S1): 111-117.

Please choose a citation manager

Content to export