Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica ›› 2026, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 56-63. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.20196209

Special Issue: Potato crops Drought and water saving Biotechnology

• Crop Genetics & Breeding·Germplasm Resources·Biotechnology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Cloning and Functional Analysis of the Molybdenum Cofactor Sulfurase Gene(LOS5)in Potato

WANG Yingqi1,2, LI Jingwei1,2, YU Zhuo1,2, ZHAO Jinbang1, YUAN Qinghua1, LIU Bo1, JIANG Chao1,2   

  1. 1 College of Agronomy,Hulun Buir College,Hulun Buir 021008,China
    2 Research Center for Crop Cultivation and Genetic Improvement,Hulun Buir College,Hulun Buir 021008,China
  • Received:2025-07-09 Published:2026-03-10

Abstract:

To investigate the structure and function of the potato molybdenum cofactor sulfurase(LOS5)gene,StLOS5 was cloned from the potato cultivar Zicai No.3 using PCR,followed by bioinformatics analysis,subcellular localization assays,yeast stress-tolerance assays,and expression pattern analysis under drought stress.The results showed that the CDS region of the potato StLOS5 gene was 2 460 bp in length,encoding 819 amino acids,with a molecular weight of 91.50 ku,a theoretical isoelectric point of 6.78,and a GRAVY value of -0.268,indicating that the protein was hydrophilic.Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the StLOS5 protein had the highest homology with tomato LOS5,suggesting that the two proteins may possess similar functions.Multiple cis-acting elements related to abiotic stress were detected in the promoter region.Subcellular localization showed that StLOS5 was primarily localized in the nucleus.Yeast stress-tolerance assays indicated that StLOS5 enhances tolerance to osmotic stress.Quantitative Real-time PCR analysis demonstrated that StLOS5 exhibits tissue-specific expression,with higher transcript levels in leaves,and responds rapidly to drought stress,with its expression in leaves peaking 12 h after treatment with 8%PEG.These results indicated that StLOS5 plays a role in the potato response to drought stress.

Key words: Potato, StLOS5, Bioinformatics analysis, Drought stress

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Cite this article

WANG Yingqi, LI Jingwei, YU Zhuo, ZHAO Jinbang, YUAN Qinghua, LIU Bo, JIANG Chao. Cloning and Functional Analysis of the Molybdenum Cofactor Sulfurase Gene(LOS5)in Potato[J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2026, 41(1): 56-63. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.20196209.

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