ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA ›› 2013, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 38-43. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2013.05.007

Special Issue: Animal husbandry Biotechnology

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Prokaryotic Expression and Optimization of Expression Conditions of Open Reading Frame 1 Gene of Porcine Torque Teno Virus Type 2

WANG Xiao-min1, HE Kong-wang1, ZHANG Wen-wen1,2, WANG Dong-tian3, ZHOU Zhong-tao1,2, ZHANG Xue-han1, ZHOU Jun-ming1, WANG Wei1, NI Yan-xiu1, WEN Li-bin1   

  1. 1 Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biological Engineering and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, National Center for Engineering Research of Veterinary Bio-products, Nanjing 210014, China;
    2 The College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China;
    3 Workstation of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Cunliji Town, Penglai 265604, China
  • Received:2013-05-16 Published:2013-10-28

Abstract: To clone the open reading frame 1(ORF1)gene of porcine torque teno virus type 2 and construct a prokaryotic expression vector. TTV2 ORF1 recombinant protein was expressed in Escherichia coli and optimal ex-pression was performed.The ORF1 gene of TTV2 was amplified from the TTV2 positive samples and sub-cloned in a prokaryotic expression vector pcoldI. The constructed recombinant plasmid pcold-ORF1 was transformed to E.coli BL21 for expression the ORF1 fusion protein with six histidine-tag under induction of IPTG. The induction time,in-duction in different temperature and IPTG concentrations were optimized. The recombinant fusion protein had high expression level in BL21(DE3),and SDS-PAGE analysis showed the exogenous gene was mainly expressed as in-clusion bodies and its molecular weight was about 39 kDa.The induction time were positively related trends with re-combinant protein expression,the best induction temperature was 15 ℃,whereas IPTG concentration had no signifi-To clone the open reading frame 1(ORF1)gene of porcine torque teno virus type 2 and construct a prokaryotic expression vector. TTV2 ORF1 recombinant protein was expressed in Escherichia coli and optimal ex-pression was performed.The ORF1 gene of TTV2 was amplified from the TTV2 positive samples and sub-cloned in a prokaryotic expression vector pcoldI. The constructed recombinant plasmid pcold-ORF1 was transformed to E.coli BL21 for expression the ORF1 fusion protein with six histidine-tag under induction of IPTG. The induction time,in-duction in different temperature and IPTG concentrations were optimized. The recombinant fusion protein had high expression level in BL21(DE3),and SDS-PAGE analysis showed the exogenous gene was mainly expressed as in-clusion bodies and its molecular weight was about 39 kDa.The induction time were positively related trends with re-combinant protein expression,the best induction temperature was 15 ℃,whereas IPTG concentration had no signifi- cant impact on protein expression. Western Blotting revealed that the recombinant protein reacted positively with TTV2 positive serum and had a good immunogenicity. The ORF1 gene of TTV2 was successfully cloned and ex-pressed in prokaryotic cells, which provides the immunogen for ELISA. Adding IPTG to a final concentration of 0. 2 mmol/L and shaking the culture at 15 ℃,and then the optimal expression of ORF1 fusion protein were accu-mulated after 24 h.

Key words: Torque teno virus type 2( TTV2), Gene cloning, Prokaryotic expression

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Cite this article

WANG Xiao-min, HE Kong-wang, ZHANG Wen-wen, WANG Dong-tian, ZHOU Zhong-tao, ZHANG Xue-han, ZHOU Jun-ming, WANG Wei, NI Yan-xiu, WEN Li-bin. Prokaryotic Expression and Optimization of Expression Conditions of Open Reading Frame 1 Gene of Porcine Torque Teno Virus Type 2[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2013, 28(5): 38-43. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2013.05.007.

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