The Effects of Long-term Located Fertilization on Winter-wheat Yield and Fertility of Fluvo-aquic Soil

doi:10.7668/hbnxb.2010.06.042

Abstract

Abstract: Winter-wheat y ields and so il nutrientsw eremeasured and co llected based on a 18-year long-term located application of organic manure and fertilizers experiment in Zheng zhgou c ity of Henan Prov ince. The results showed tha:t The effect of chem ical fertilizers on w interw heat y ield w as as same as o rganicmanure; Soil ogan icmatter content was increased by chem ical fert ilizers and organicmanure; The effects of organicmanure on so il oganicmatter, olsen-P and available potassium w ere better than chem ica l fert ilizers. So il ava ilab le phosphorus content remained constan t after several years fertilization; So il ava ilab le phosphorus content of 1. 5MNPK, MNPK, SNPK and NPK, CK was about 80, 60, 20, 3mg /kg, respective ly.

Key words: Long-term fertilization, W interwhea, t Y ie lds, Fluvo-aquic soi, l Fertility

CLC Number:

S512.11

ZHANG Shui-qing, HUANG Shao-min, GUO Dou-dou. The Effects of Long-term Located Fertilization on Winter-wheat Yield and Fertility of Fluvo-aquic Soil[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2010, 25(6): 217-220. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2010.06.042.

/ / Recommend / Download Citations

URL: http://www.hbnxb.net/EN/10.7668/hbnxb.2010.06.042

http://www.hbnxb.net/EN/Y2010/V25/I6/217

References

[1] 赵秉强,张夫道.我国的长期肥料定位试验研究[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2002,8(增刊):3-8.
[2] 孙波,朱兆良,牛栋.农田长期生态过程的长期试验研究进展与展望[J].土壤,2007,39(6):849-854.
[3] 李贵华.国外近百年来的长期肥料定位试验[J].新疆农业科学,1990(3):140-142.
[4] Galantini J,Rosell R.Long-term fertilization effects on soil organic matter quality and dynamics under different production systems in semiarid pampean soils[J].Soil and Tillage Research,2006,87:72-79.
[5] 沈善敏.长期土壤肥力试验的科学价值[J].植物营养与肥料学报,1995,1(1):1-9.
[6] 鲁如坤.土壤农化分析方法[M].北京:中国农业科技出版社,2000.
[7] 郝明德,来璐,王改玲,等.黄土高原源区早地长期施肥对小麦产量的影响[J].应用生态学报,2003,14(11):1893-1896.
[8] 孔宏敏,何圆球,吴大付,等.长期施肥对红壤旱地作物产量和土壤肥力的影响[J].应用生态学报,2004,15(5):782-786.
[9] 林治安,赵秉强,袁亮,等.长期定位施肥对土壤养分与作物产量的影响[J].中国农业科学,2009,42(8):2809-2819.
[10] 宋永林,唐华俊,李小平.长期施肥对作物产量及褐潮土有机质变化的影响研究[J].华北农学报,2007,22(增刊):100-105.
[11] Benyin Li,Mingbao Wei,Alin Shen,et al.Changes of yields,soil properties and micronutrients as affected by 17-yr fertilization treatments[J].Journal of Food,Agriculture＆Environment,2009,7(3-4):408-413.
[12] 王慎强,蒋其鳌,钦绳武,等.长期施用有机肥与化肥对潮土土壤化学及生物学性质的影响[J].中国生态农业学报,2001,9(4);67-69.
[13] 崔振岭,陈新平,张福锁,等.华北平原小麦施肥现状及影响小麦产量的因素分析[J].华北农学报,2008,23(增刊):224-229.
[14] 门明新,李新旺,许皞.长期施肥对华北平原潮土作物产量及稳定性的影响[J].中国农业科学,2008,41(8):2339-2346.
[15] 赵丽娟,韩晓增,王守宇,等.黑土长期施肥及养分循环再利用的作物产量及土壤肥力变化IV.有机碳组分的变化[J].应用生态学报,2006,17(5):817-821.
[16] Yibing Ma,Jumei Li,Xiuying Li,et al.Phosphorus accu-mulation and depletion in soils in wheat-maize cropping systems:Modeling and validation[J].Field Crops Research,2009,110:207-212.

Please choose a citation manager

Content to export