ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA ›› 2008, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (4): 124-128. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2008.04.029

Special Issue: Wheat

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Effects of Water and Nitrogen Coupling in Winter Wheat on Leaves NRA, Plant Nitrogen Absorption and Yield

YANG Shi-li1,2,3, JIA Xiu-ling1, ZHANG Feng-lu2, MA Rui-kun1, MENG Xiang-fa3, LI Ai-hua3   

  1. 1. Institute of Cereal and Oil Crops,Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050031,China;
    2. College of Agronomy,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding 071001,China;
    3. Agriculture Bureau of Xingtai,Xingtai 054001,China
  • Received:2008-03-09 Published:2008-08-28

Abstract: The experiment was conducted during 2006 - 2007 in field conditions on irrigation and Nitrogen Coupling effects on nitrate reductase activity,plant nitrogen absorption and yield of two different types of winter wheat Shixin733 and Shimai15.The result showed that the nitrate reductase activity of Shixin733 increased with the nitrogen amount,but the nitrate reductase activity of Shimai15 had the highest point among 180 - 240 kg nitrogen amount per hectare,de- creased when too much or too less nitrogen. The nitrate reductase activity decreased when the nitrogen was too much or too less on the high soil containing water,increased with the increasing nitrogen on the low soil water content.Proper nitroge- nous fertilizer could promote nitrogen absorption of the plant,but the anthesis irrigation improved the nitrate reductase ac- tivity of the flag leaves and grain yield,but remarkably reduced the whole nitrogen content of the grain and had less effec- tion on the whole nitrogen absortption of the plant On the experimental conditions,Shixin 733 had the highest yield when it was irrigated two times and feilizered 180 kg per hectare,Shimai 15 had the highest yield when it was irrigated two times and feilizered 60 kg per hectare.

Key words: Winter wheat, Leaves, Water and nitrogen coupling, Nitrate reductase, Y ield

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Cite this article

YANG Shi-li, JIA Xiu-ling, ZHANG Feng-lu, MA Rui-kun, MENG Xiang-fa, LI Ai-hua. Effects of Water and Nitrogen Coupling in Winter Wheat on Leaves NRA, Plant Nitrogen Absorption and Yield[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2008, 23(4): 124-128. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2008.04.029.

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