Transferring Monoecious Lines of Different Ecotypes in Muskmelon

doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2005.02.011

Abstract

Abstract: In order to obtain new monoecious lines of Cucumis melo, the hy brids between monoecious and andromonoecious were made.Monoecious NI Ls w ere derived from these hybrids through three pathways.Inheritance of sex expression was investigated throug h hy brids between monoecious NILs and different genotype of melons.Results showed that monoecious and andromonoecious segregated in the ratio of 3：1 in four F₂ generations including Mr and Mm, Ym, YF, F-Y lines.Moreover, backcrossing wi th Mm and Ym, a ratio that monoecious： andromonoecious =1：1 was observed.These suggested that monoeciousness is under the control of a single dominant A allele.Four monoecious lines have been developed through continuous backcrossing with advanced breeding lines from different geno types, self-crossing and selection at the final step, as well as through continuous self-crossing and selection of hybrid progenies.

Key words: Melon, Monoecious, Genotype, Crossing, NILs

CLC Number:

S652.03.6

LI Xiu-xiu, Lü|Jing-gang, ZHAO Zong-wu, LIU Li, PENG Dong-xiu. Transferring Monoecious Lines of Different Ecotypes in Muskmelon[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2005, 20(2): 37-40. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2005.02.011.

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