Changes in Activities of Key Enzymes of Starch Synthesis During Grain Filling Stage of Winter Wheat Cultivars with Different Gluten Content

doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2003.04.005

Abstract

Abstract: Changes in activities of three key enzymes AGPP,SSS and SBE associated with starch synthesis were studied during grain filling of three winter wheat cultivars with strong,middle and weak gluten force on the condition of pond culture.The results indicated that AGPP and SBE activities of three cultivars and SSS activity of strong gluten cultivars had a single-peak curve in loam soil,their peak appeared in 20 d after anthesis,but SSS activity of middle and weak gluten cultivars came to be a double-peak curve,the peaks appeared in 10 d and 20 d after anthesis,respectively,and the second peak was much higher than that of the first.It showed that the substrate content of starch synthesis enzymes of strong gluten cultivars in kernel was higher and starch synthesis could be more active than that of middle and weak gluten cultivars,but amylopection synthesis of middle and weak gluten cultivars in kernel could be more active than that of strong gluten cultivars.

Key words: Winter wheat, Gluten, Starch, Synthesis enzyme

CLC Number:

S512

GAO Song-jie, GUO Tian-cai, LUO-Yi. Changes in Activities of Key Enzymes of Starch Synthesis During Grain Filling Stage of Winter Wheat Cultivars with Different Gluten Content[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2003, 18(4): 16-18. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2003.04.005.

/ / Recommend / Download Citations

URL: http://www.hbnxb.net/EN/10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2003.04.005

http://www.hbnxb.net/EN/Y2003/V18/I4/16

References

[1] 梁建生,曹显祖,徐生,等.水稻籽粒库强与其淀粉积累之间关系的研究[J].作物学报,1994,20(6):685-691.
[2] Umemoto T,Nakamura Y,Ishikura N.Effect of grain location on the panicle on activities involved in starch synthesis in rice endosperm[J]. Phytochem,1994,36:843-847.
[3] 潘晓华,李木英,曹黎明,等.水稻发育胚乳中淀粉的积累及淀粉合成的酶活性变化[J].江西农业大学学报,1999,21(4):456-462.
[4] 程方民,蒋德安,吴平,等.早籼稻籽粒灌浆过程中淀粉合成酶的变化及温度效应特征[J].作物学报,2001,27(2):201-206.
[5] 杨建昌,彭少兵,顾世梁,等.水稻灌浆期籽粒中3个与淀粉合成有关的酶活性变化[J].作物学报,2001,27(2):157-164.
[6] 李永庚,于振文,姜东,等.冬小麦旗叶蔗糖和籽粒淀粉合成动态及与其有关的酶活性[J].作物学报,2001,27(5):658-664.
[7] Douglas C D,Tsung M K,Frederick C F.Enzymes of sucrose and hexose metabolism in developing kernels of two inbreds of maize[J].Plant Physiol,1988,86:1013-1019.
[8] Nakamura Y,Yuki K,Park S Y.Carbohydrate metabol-ism in the developing endosperm of rice grains[J].Plant Cell Physiol,1989,56:833-839.
[9] Greene T W,Hannah L C.Enhanced stability of maize endosperm ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase is grained through mutants that alter subunit interactions[J]. Proc Natl Acad Science USA,1998,(95):13342-13347.
[10] Mu-Forster C.Physical associated of starch biosynthetic en-zymes with starch granules of maize endosperm.Granule-associated forms of starch synthaseⅠand starch branching enzymeⅡ[J].Plant Physiology, 1996,(111):821-829.
[11] 高振宇,黄大年.植物支链淀粉合成的关键酶-淀粉分支酶[J].生物工程进展,1998,18(6):29-31.
[12] Preiss J,Sivak M.Starch synthesis in sinks and sources[A].In:Zamski E,Schaffer A A eds.Photoassimilate Distribution in Plants and Crops[M].New York:Dekker,1996.63-69.
[13] 王晓曦,苏东民. 淀粉与小麦品种品质的关系[J].粮食与饲料工业,2000,(9):4-6.

[1]	LIU Jianling, WU Jing, JIA Ke, LIAO Wenhua, LÜ Yinghua, MA Junyong. Trends of Yield Responses to Soil Phosphorus and Phosphate Fertilizer in Winter Wheat-Summer Maize Rotation System [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(3): 104-111.
[2]	FENG Suwei, LIU Chaoyang, HU Tiezhu, DING Weihua, WANG Guangtao, RU Zhengang. Effects of Border Irrigation on Yield Formation and Water Use Efficiency of Winter Wheat [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(3): 112-118.
[3]	LIU Zhiping, MA Yu, LI Jianbo, GUO Chengyu, LÜ Ersuo, WANG Haize, WANG Wendi, XU Shoujun. Changes and Correlation Analysis of Soluble Sugar and Starch Contents in Barley at Different Densities during Grain Filling [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(2): 56-66.
[4]	ZHANG Zhenwang, WU Jinzhi, HUANG Ming, LI Youjun, ZHAO Kainan, HOU Yuanquan, ZHAO Zhiming, YANG Zhongshuai. Effects of Drought Stress on the Photosynthetic Characteristics in Flag Leaf in the Afternoon during the Grain Filling Stage and Grain Yield of Winter Wheat with Different Drought Resistance [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(2): 67-77.
[5]	ZHANG Aoshen, YONG Xiaoyu, HAN Qiaoxia, YAO Yongwei, SHI Huanting, LI Gezi, KANG Guozhang. Alleviating Effect of External Application of 2,4-Epbrassinolide on Freezing Stress in Winter Wheat at Jointing Stage [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(2): 78-83.
[6]	JING Lili, PENG Ting, ZHAO Yafan, ZHAO Shuaibing, WANG Tongtong, LI Yuan, CHENG Yuan, DU Yanxiu, ZHANG Jing, SUN Hongzheng, ZHAO Quanzhi. Regulatory Effects of Two Grain Filling Regulators on Inferior Spikelets Filling of Large Panicle Rice [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(1): 86-94.
[7]	GUO Shuangshuang, YAO Yanrong, ZHANG Min, LI Qingyao, FU Chenchen, XU Dongna, SHI Jinping, CAI Ruiguo. Effect of Spring Irrigation Times on Starch Composition and Physicochemical Properties of Strong Gluten Wheat [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2021, 36(S1): 118-124.
[8]	PENG Ligong, GONG Jing, LAN Yan, WANG Jin, SUI Xiaodong, DING Chunbang, LI Tian. Effect of Water Stress on Starch Synthesis and Yield of Yixiangyou 2115 [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2021, 36(5): 77-86.
[9]	YANG Zhongshuai, WU Jinzhi, HUANG Ming, LI Youjun, FU Guozhan, ZHAO Kainan, ZHANG Zhenwang, HOU Yuanquan. Effects of Furrow Planting and Fertilization Optimization on Wheat Yield, Water and Fertilizer Use Efficiency in Dryland [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2021, 36(5): 157-166.
[10]	GUAN Ying, LIU Nan, CANG Jing, WEI Tiesuo, WU Jingjing, QI Yue, GUO Fuye, LI Yuanshan. *Cloning of TabZIP2* Gene and Expression Analysis under Low Temperature and ABA in Winter Wheat Dn1** [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2021, 36(4): 75-81.
[11]	Lü Liangjie, LIU Shaoxing, CHEN Xiyong, ZHAO Aiju, SUN Lijing, LI Hui. Nutrient Accumulation Dynamics of Different Types of Wheat During Grain Filling Stage under Drought Stress [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2021, 36(2): 89-98.
[12]	DONG Zhiqiang, ZHENG Mengjing, Lü Lihua, ZHANG Jingting, SHEN Haiping, YAO Yanrong, ZHANG Lihua, JIA Xiuling. Study on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Yield of Winter Wheat under Different Intercropping Modes [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2020, 35(S1): 133-137.
[13]	Lü Lihua, LI Qian, LEI Mingshuai, YAO Yanrong, JIA Xiuling. Analysis of Physiological Characteristics of Heat Resistant Wheat [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2020, 35(S1): 138-144.
[14]	LI Jin, LIU Xiaoli, LI Wenguang, LIU Zhenhua, YANG Zhenping, HUANG Chunguo, SUN Min, GAO Zhiqiang. Effect of Annual Fertilizer Management on Annual Yield of Winter Wheat-Summer Maize Rotation System [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2020, 35(S1): 241-249.
[15]	ZHANG Meng, ZHANG Hanhan, XU Min, HE Huan, WU Xueyi, Lü Yingying, ZHANG Enying. Sequence Variation Analysis of Maize Starch Synthesis Related Gene ZmAGP2 [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2020, 35(S1): 40-46.

Please choose a citation manager

Content to export