A Study on the Stability of Combining Ability of Corn and Lucern

doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.1993.03.012

Abstract

Abstract: Five diallcl cross trails of corn and luccrn were made by using stable materials .to study their two kinds of combining abilities.The results indicated that all characters showed this tendency: GCA× E>SCA× E, except a lew characters, but SSs/(SSs+SSsc)< SSg/(SSg+SSge).It was explained that GCA was more stable than SCA in various environments.Because the ratio of interaction of the two combining abilities to the main effects showed a tendency of (SCA × E)/SCA>(GCA × E)/GCA, the GCA should be a center to be tested in various environments, but SCA should not be neglected in special environments.The interaction of GCA × E was mainly caused by the change of variance value in different environments, in essence, by the difference in effects of ecological factors to the characters.

Key words: General combining ability, Special combining ability, Environment, Corn, Lucern

Zhang ZeminJia, Changzhu, Qu Guangdao. A Study on the Stability of Combining Ability of Corn and Lucern[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 1993, 8(3): 63-68. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.1993.03.012.

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