ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 47-55. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.20192158

• Crop Genetics & Breeding·Germplasm Resources·Biotechnology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Purification and Function Exploration of Transcription Factor MYB54 in Arabidopsis thaliana

ZHENG Yichao1, ZHANG Hao1,2, ZHAO Dan1,3, WANG Fengru2, LIU Xigang1, GUO Lin1   

  1. 1. College of Life Sciences, Hebei Normal University, Key Laboratory of Molecular Cell Biology, Ministry of Education, Shijiazhuang 050000, China;
    2. College of Life Sciences, Hebei Agricultural University, State Key Laboratory of North China Crop Improvement and Regulation, Hebei Province Plant Physiology and Molecular Pathology Key Laboratory, Baoding 071001, China;
    3. College of Life Science, Hengshui University, Hengshui 053000, China
  • Received:2021-03-02 Published:2021-08-28

Abstract: In order to make a preliminary exploration of the function of MYB54 gene, we have analyzed the evolutionary conservation of MYB54, the secondary and tertiary structure of the protein, and tissue specific expression, high temperature stress response, in vitro protein purification and Western Blot, detection and transcription activation activity. The results showed that the MYB54 protein in Arabidopsis was similar to Brassica oleracea, Brassica rapa and Camelina sativa in the cruciferous family, reaching 87%, 87%, 81%, respectively.It had low homology with grasses such as Brassica rapa, Setaria italica and Oryza sativa, which were 54%, 57%, 47% respectively, the homology with Triticum aestivum and Solanum lycopersicum was 42%.The MYB54 protein in wheat and Arabidopsis were very similar in conserved domains, hydrophilicity, secondary structure and tertiary structure. RT-PCR results showed that the MYB54 gene in Arabidopsis was expressed the most in pods, suggesting that MYB54 might play a certain role in the process of reproductive development, and the expression of MYB54 in Arabidopsis and wheat under high temperature stress was significantly reduced, indicating that this gene also played an important function in response to heat stress. MYB54 protein could be successfully induced under the conditions of 18, 30, 37℃. The amount of purified protein induced at 37℃ was the highest. Western Blot results showed that MYB54 protein could be correctly translated and expressed.The yeast GAL4 system was used to investigate the transcription activation activity of MYB54 gene, and it was found that MYB54 protein could still activate the expression of downstream reporter genes without binding to the transcription activation domain, indicating that MYB54 gene did have transcription activation activity. MYB54 protein structure, tissue expression, protein induction and purification, transcription activity and stress expression were preliminarily analyzed, which provided certain theoretical basis for the study of MYB54 function in the growth and development process of Arabidopsis thaliana and wheat.

Key words: Arabidopsis thaliana, MYB54, Tissue expression, Induction purification, Transcription activation, Abiotic stress

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Cite this article

ZHENG Yichao, ZHANG Hao, ZHAO Dan, WANG Fengru, LIU Xigang, GUO Lin. Purification and Function Exploration of Transcription Factor MYB54 in Arabidopsis thaliana[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2021, 36(4): 47-55. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.20192158.

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