Influence of Organic Materials with Fe2+ and Fe3+ Vaccine in the Earthworms on Organic Acids of Apple Rhizosphere and Wormcast

doi:10.7668/hbnxb.2009.02.037

Abstract

Abstract: 8-year-old Fuji apple trees taked as the the trial materials,corn stalks with Fe₂₊ and Fe₃₊ and different concentrations of iron vaccined in earthworms,when corn stalks were turn into wormcast by earthworm,explored the influence of earthworm on organic acids of the apple rhizosphere and wormcast.The major acid detected in the apple rhizosphere and the wormcast was oxalic acid,malic acid,tartaric acid,succinic acid and malonic acid,one of highest content was oxalic acid. The treatment with Fe₂₊and Fe₃₊which had lower organic acid content than that the not using iron in rhizosphere and the organic acid content with Fe₃₊was higher than the Fe₂₊ processing,the organic acid content with 5000 mg/kg concentrations of iron was the highest in wormcast.

Key words: Apple, Iron, Rhizosphere, Wormcast, Organic acid

CLC Number:

S666.1

JIN Ya-bo, XUE Jin-jun, QIN Qi-yun, CUI Mei-xiang, ZHAO Zhi-jun, LIU Gui-qiao, LIU Zi-ying. Influence of Organic Materials with Fe2+ and Fe3+ Vaccine in the Earthworms on Organic Acids of Apple Rhizosphere and Wormcast[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2009, 24(2): 180-184. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2009.02.037.

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