Differences of Photosynthetic Characteristics in the Ntrogen Efficiency Genotypes of Eggplant under Lo w Ntrogen Stress

doi:10.7668/hbnxb.2009.01.040

Abstract

Abstract: Four nitrogen efficiency genotypes of eggplant were used to study the photosynthetic characteristics underthe nomgal and low nitrogen stress during the five leaves and eight leaves stages. The results showed that the photosynthet-is rate(Pn),chlorophyll relative content(SPAD)and the maximumphotochemistry efficiency(Fv/ Fm) under the low nitro-gen stress displayed a tendnrcy of rising first then decreasing. All the indexes above were remarkerbly lower than those un-der the normal nitrogen supply. Compared with other genotypes,the photosynthetic characteristics of the double-high nitro-gen efficiency genotype (which is high efficient under the normal and low nitrogen stress) are much better.

Key words: Egglant, Low nitrogen stress, Nitrogen use efficiency, Photosynthetic characteristics

CLC Number:

S641.1

DONG Yue, CHEN Xue-ping, ZHAO Jian-jun, WANG Yan-hua, LI Qing-yun, LUO Shuangxia, SHEN Shu-xing. Differences of Photosynthetic Characteristics in the Ntrogen Efficiency Genotypes of Eggplant under Lo w Ntrogen Stress[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2009, 24(1): 181-184. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2009.01.040.

/ / Recommend / Download Citations

URL: http://www.hbnxb.net/EN/10.7668/hbnxb.2009.01.040

http://www.hbnxb.net/EN/Y2009/V24/I1/181

References

1 金继运，何萍.氮、钾营养对春玉米后期碳氮代谢与粒重形成的影响[J].中国农业科学，1999,32 (4)：55 -62.
2 刘迎雪.小同施氮方式和生物种衣剂对春玉米生理特性、产量及品质的影响[D].哈尔滨:东北农业大学， 2007.
3 蔡剑，邹薇.施氮水平对啤酒大麦叶片光合、SPAR 和叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].麦类作物学报，2007,27 (1)：97一101.
4 张雷鸣，上官周平，毛明策.长期施氮对旱地小麦灌浆期叶绿素荧光参数的影响[J].应用生态学报，2003,14 (5)：695一698.
5 刘祖贵，陈金平，段爱旺，等.小同土壤水分处理对夏玉米叶片光合等生理特性的影响[J]干旱地区农业研究，2006,24 (1)：90一95.
6 土群，李潮海，来丽敏.小同质地土壤夏玉米生育后期光合特性比较研究[fJ 1.作物学报，2005,3 (5)：628 - 633.
7 1Vbnneveux P，Sanchez C,Beck D，et al. Drought tolerance improvement in tropical maize source populations [J].Crop Sci,2005,46 (1)：180一191.
8 王贵平，张伟华，张胜，等.钾肥对春玉米光合性能及产量形成影响的研究[J]内蒙古农业大学学报，2000, 21(增刊):143一147.
9 孙年喜，宗学凤，土三根.不同供氮水平对玉米光合特性的影响[J].西南农业大学学报:自然科学版，2005,27 (3)：389一392.
10 土利，杜森，土激清，等.中国氮肥消费状况及其发展展望[J]化肥工业，2006,33 (4)：1一6.
11 赵付江，申书兴，李青云，等.茄子氮效率基因型差异的研究[J].华北农学报，2007,22 (6)：60一64.
12 何萍，金继运，林葆.玉米高产施肥营养生理研究进展[J].玉米科学，1998,6 (2)：72一76.
13 汤继华，谢惠玲，黄绍敏.缺氮条件下玉米自交系叶绿素含量与光合效率的变化[J].华北农学报，2005, 20 (5)：10一12.
14 郭盛磊，阎秀峰，白冰，等.供氮水平对落叶松幼苗光合作用的影响[J].生态学报，2005,25 (6)：1291 - 1298.
15 Feng YL,Cao K F,Feng ZL. Ffect of growth light intensity on the photosynthetic apparatus in four tropical rainforest tree species seedlings[J].Journal of Plant Physiology and Molec- ular Biology,2002,28：153一160.

[1]	LIU Shuai, XU Xuexin, ZHAO Jinke, QU Wenkai, HAO Tianjia, MENG Fangang, JIA Jing, ZHAO Changxing. Effects of Nitrogen Application Rate and Frequency on Photosynthetic Characteristics,Protective Enzyme Activities and Yield of Summer Maize under Drip Irrigation [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(5): 114-123.
[2]	FU Jingfeng, LUO Shangke, CHENG Yi, ZHANG Jun, WEI Sheng, ZENG Tao, CHEN Du, WEI Pengcheng, ZHENG Yingxia, SONG Bi. Effects of Different Film Mulching Methods and Nitrogen Application Rates on Yield and Nitrogen Absorption and Utilization of Spring Maize [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(4): 158-168.
[3]	NIU Runzhi, ZHU Changwei, JIANG Guiying, YANG Jin, LUO Lan, SHEN Fengmin, LIU Fang, LIU Shiliang. Effects of Rotation Tillage Pattern on Wheat Photosynthetic Characteristics, Yield,and Soil Nutrients in Fluvo-aquic Soil in North Henan [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(4): 182-189.
[4]	ZHOU Yuanhui, MA Shangyu, WANG Yanyan, HUANG Zhenglai, ZHANG Wenjing, FAN Yonghui, HOU Junyou, GAI Panpan, SHAN Yajing. Effect of Waterlogging Duration After Anthesis on Flag Leaf Photosynthesis, Grain Filling Characteristics and Yield of Wheat [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2021, 36(S1): 111-117.
[5]	AN Hongzhou, GAO Zengyu, LI Kuiying, HE Jianhan, WU Yuhua, ZHANG Quanguo. Analysis of Related Traits of Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Maize Inbred Lines of Huanghuaihai [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2021, 36(S1): 240-245.
[6]	LI Jingyi, WANG Ren, MENG Xiangjie, LIANG Yugang, GONG Xiangsheng, HUANG Huang, WEI Hailin. Effects of No Tillage Semi-solid Direct Seeding on Physiological Characteristics of Flag Leaves of Rice [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2021, 36(5): 87-98.
[7]	HUANG Shaohui, YANG Junfang, YANG Yunma, JIANG Rong, HE Ping, JIA Liangliang. Long-term Nutrient Expert Management Improves Nitrogen Use Efficiency and Enhances Soil Organic Carbon Sequestration in Wheat-maize Rotation System [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2021, 36(2): 154-161.
[8]	JIN Heyu, ZHANG Mingchao, CHEN Guanglei, ZHOU Jinquan, ZHU Yiyong. Effects of Nitrification Inhibitors on Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency of Waxy Corn [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2020, 35(5): 171-177.
[9]	GAO Cuimin, YANG Yonghui, HE Fang, HAN Weifeng, WANG Xiaofei, WU Jicheng. Effects of Water-nitrogen Coupling on Photosynthetic Characteristics, Irrigation Water Use Characteristics and Yield in Winter Wheat under Different Irrigation Technologies [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2020, 35(5): 72-80.
[10]	HU Kexin, LUO Zunchang, DONG Chunhua, HONG Xi, SUN Mei, XIE Yi, ZHOU Xuan, LIU Jie, SUN Geng. Study on Yield Change and Photosynthetic Characteristics of Double-cropping Rice under Organic Fertilizer Application and Straw Returning under Reduced Fertilizer Application [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2020, 35(5): 107-114.
[11]	LI Xinxin, SHI Zuliang, WANG Jiuchen, WANG Fei, XU Zhiyu, JIANG Rongfeng. Effects of Nitrogen Application Amount and Planting Density on Dry Matter Accumulation and Flag Leaf Photosynthetic Characteristics for Late-sowing Wheat in Rice-wheat Rotation [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2020, 35(5): 140-148.
[12]	DE Muqige, LIU Zhiping, WANG Lei, WANG Jinbo, QI Haixiang, GUO Chengyu, Lü Ersuo, BA Tu, XU Shoujun. Effects of Different Nitrogen Levels on Photosynthetic Performance, Nitrogen Accumulation and Translocation of Barley [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2020, 35(3): 126-135.
[13]	ZHAI Xijiao, LIU Tingting, CAO Shiyu, WEI Xuyang, ZHENG Shaowen. Effects of Increasing CO₂ Concentration and Different Irrigation Times on Growth and Photosynthetic Characteristics of Kidney Bean [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2020, 35(2): 88-97.
[14]	LIU Binxiang, CHENG Qiubo, ZHOU Fang, DU Lunjing, LI Xiaolong, KONG Fanlei, YUAN Jichao. Effects of Seed Size and Sowing Depth on Maize Seedling Emergence and Photosynthesis Characteristics and Protective Enzyme Activities in Seedling Stage [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2020, 35(2): 98-106.
[15]	WANG Tian, PANG Ting, DU Qing, CHEN Ping, ZHANG Xiaona, ZHOU Ying, WANG Jin, YANG Wenyu, YONG Taiwen. Effects of Different Field Collocation Patterns on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Dry Matter Accumulation and Yield in Intercropping Soybean [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2020, 35(2): 107-116.

Please choose a citation manager

Content to export