A Test of Maize Covered with Water Osmosis Plastic Membrane in Dryland in Southwestern Shanxi Province

doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.1998.03.013

Abstract

Abstract: In order to use the small rainfall resources, water osmosis plastic membrane was exploited.This membrane has many functions that may make rain penetrate into soil, prevent water evaporation from top soil, increase soil temperature, modify the maximum temperature for soil, ventilate soil, and facilitate soil ventilation.The test of maize covered with water permeability plastic membrane in dryland in Xixian county showed that :①There was 38 3% increase in maize yield and 2 percent increase in soil water at soil depth of 0-100cm for the water permeability plastic membrane than that of conventional membrane and 103% more increase in yield than no cover.②There was similar soil temperature between the water permeability membrane and normal membrane.③The rain efficiency reached 23 25kg?mm -1 ? ha for maize in 1997 for the water permeability membrane. Finally, the prospects for increasing yields of different crops in dry and semi arid land through using water permeability membrane were pionted out.

Key words: Water permeability plastic membrane, Tiny holes, Micron holes, Small rainfall, Maize, Dryland

CLC Number:

S345

Yao Jianmin， Yin Haishan， Shi Xinyu. A Test of Maize Covered with Water Osmosis Plastic Membrane in Dryland in Southwestern Shanxi Province[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 1998, 13(3): 68-72. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.1998.03.013.

/ / Recommend / Download Citations

URL: http://www.hbnxb.net/EN/10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.1998.03.013

http://www.hbnxb.net/EN/Y1998/V13/I3/68

[1]	ZHAI Lichao, ZHANG Lihua, ZHENG Mengjing, LÜ Lihua, SHEN Haiping, YAO Haipo, JIA Xiuling. Responses of Kernel Position Effect of Summer Maize to Increasing Plant Density and Its Carbon and Nitrogen Metabolism Characteristic [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(5): 97-104.
[2]	LIU Shuai, XU Xuexin, ZHAO Jinke, QU Wenkai, HAO Tianjia, MENG Fangang, JIA Jing, ZHAO Changxing. Effects of Nitrogen Application Rate and Frequency on Photosynthetic Characteristics,Protective Enzyme Activities and Yield of Summer Maize under Drip Irrigation [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(5): 114-123.
[3]	ZHAO Changjiang, DU Mengxiang, SONG Juqi, XU Shangyuan, HE Lin, XU Jingyu, YANG Kejun, LI Zuotong. Genome-wide Identification and Expression Response to Stresses Analysis of NRL Gene Family in Zea mays [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(4): 1-10.
[4]	FU Jingfeng, LUO Shangke, CHENG Yi, ZHANG Jun, WEI Sheng, ZENG Tao, CHEN Du, WEI Pengcheng, ZHENG Yingxia, SONG Bi. Effects of Different Film Mulching Methods and Nitrogen Application Rates on Yield and Nitrogen Absorption and Utilization of Spring Maize [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(4): 158-168.
[5]	LI Qiang, KONG Fanlei, YUAN Jichao. Cultivar Differences in Nitrogen Uptake,Utilization and Field Nitrogen Balance of Maize Hybrids in Response to Nitrogen Management [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(4): 169-181.
[6]	ZHAO Siqi, QUBI Wuhe, LUO Ting, YU Xuejie, KE Yongpei, GOU Qixian, SHI Haichun. Physiological and Biochemical Responses of Maize to Gray Leaf Spot Stress [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(4): 190-197.
[7]	LI Wanxing, LI Dan, LI Xiaoxia, CAO Jinjun, JIN Kunpeng, HAN Wenqing, SU Xiumin, WANG Jiao, HUANG Xuefang, LIU Yongzhong. Effects of Different Rotation Patterns on Tomato Quality and Yield and Soil Fungi Diversity in Dryland [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(4): 82-89.
[8]	WANG Yongchao, YAN Bowen, CAO Hongzhang, WANG Shancong, MA Mengjin, ZHANG Junjie, GUO Jiameng, WANG Hao, SHAO Ruixin, YANG Qinghua. Effects of the Mixture of DA-6 and CCC on the Photosynthesis and Anti-Premature Senescence of Maize Leaves under Dense Planting [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(4): 90-102.
[9]	ZHANG Zongxiang, HUANG Zhengrong, WU Xuefan, LIU Nannan, LI Xiaoxiao, DONG Zhaorong, SONG He. Effects of Soil Acidification on Yield,Nitrogen Metabolism, and Related Gene Expression of Maize [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(3): 94-103.
[10]	TAI Jicheng, HAN Meiqi, YANG Hengshan, ZHANG Yuqin, MA Jinhui, GUO Xiaoxu. Effects of Urea Reduction with UAN on Dry Matter Accumulation and Nitrogen Efficiency of Spring Maize under Shallow Buried Drip Irrigation [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(3): 136-144.
[11]	LIU Jianling, WU Jing, JIA Ke, LIAO Wenhua, LÜ Yinghua, MA Junyong. Trends of Yield Responses to Soil Phosphorus and Phosphate Fertilizer in Winter Wheat-Summer Maize Rotation System [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(3): 104-111.
[12]	CAI Fengle, MA Xin, WANG Shuaili, LU Liangtao, SHAO Ruixin, LI Hongping, ZHAO Yali, MU Xinyuan, ZHAO Xia, LI Shuyan, LIU Tianxue. Effect Regulating of Nitrogen on Grain Development of Maize under Heat Stress [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(3): 119-127.
[13]	ZHANG Panpan, SHAO Yunhui, LIU Jingbao, QIAO Jiangfang, LI Chuan, ZHANG Meiwei, ZHAO Xia, HUANG Lu. Effect of Nitrogen and Zinc Application on the Accumulation and Distribution of Dry Matter and Nitrogen and Zinc of Different Summer Maize Varieties [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(2): 96-103.
[14]	SU Gang, WANG Yizhen, GE Junzhu, LI Zifang, ZANG Fengyan, WANG Jinlong, WU Xidong. Effects of Green Manure Rape Returning Stages and Different Nitrogen Application Rates on Yield of Spring Maize and Soil Nutrients [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(2): 121-131.
[15]	FAN Fangfang, JIAO Xiaoyan, LIU Jiaqi, GUO Jun, WANG Jinsong, WU Ailian, BAI Wenbin, PING Junai. Analysis on the Decomposition Characteristics and Microbial Community Structure of Sorghum and Maize Residues [J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2022, 37(1): 147-157.

Please choose a citation manager

Content to export