华北农学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (S2): 65-69. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2011.S2.016

所属专题: 水稻 盐碱胁迫

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不同播种量对秧苗素质和盐碱地水稻产量的影响

谷晓岩1,2, 梁正伟1,3, 黄立华1, 马红媛1   

  1. 1. 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所, 吉林长春130012;
    2. 中国科学院研究生院 北京 100049;
    3. 大安碱地生态试验站, 吉林 大安 131300
  • 收稿日期:2011-09-25 出版日期:2011-12-31
  • 通讯作者: 梁正伟(1962-),男,吉林梅河口人,研究员,博士生导师,主要从事盐碱地生态治理、盐碱地高产稻作与育种、优质牧草植被恢复与重建等研究.
  • 作者简介:谷晓岩(1980-),女,黑龙江齐齐哈尔人,博士研究生,主要从事盐碱地水稻栽培模式研究.
  • 基金资助:
    公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费项目(200903001-06-1)

Effects of Different Rate of Seeds on the Seedling Quality and Yields of Rice in the Saline-Sodic Fields

GU Xiao-yan1,2, LIANG Zheng-wei1,3, HUANG Li-hua1, MA Hong-yuan1   

  1. 1. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China;
    2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
    3. Da′an Sodic Land Experiment Station, Da′an 131300, China
  • Received:2011-09-25 Published:2011-12-31

摘要: 研究了东稻2号在不同播量条件下的秧苗素质,以及在盐碱地大田种植、人工插秧条件下不同播量对水稻产量的影响。结果表明:不同播种量对秧苗的生长发育状况影响显著,随着播种量的增加,秧苗素质下降,每盘播量50,80,100,120 g明显优于150 g与200 g,秧苗个体生长良好,素质较高。随着播种量的增加,产量呈现先升后降的趋势,最高产量的播种量为每盘80 g(500 g/m2),平均为5 284.7 kg/hm2,比其他处理分别高出9.9%,6.1%,9.8%,16.1%,14%。

关键词: 水稻, 播种量, 秧苗素质, 产量

Abstract: Seeding quality and yields of DongDao2 in the Saline-Sodic were investigated respectively.The results showed that different rate of seeds affected seedling quality significantly.With seeds rate increased,seedling quality declined.50,80,100,120 g seeds rate per seedling tray was significantly better than 150 g and 200 g,whose seedlings grew well and had higher quality.Yields rose at first and then decreased with the increasing of seeds rate.80 g(500 g/m2) seeds rate per seedling tray had the maximum yields of 5 284.7 kg/ha,which was 9.9%,6.1%,9.8%,16.1% and 14% higher than 50,100,120,150,200 g respectively.

Key words: Rice, Different rate of seeds, Seedling quality, Yield

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引用本文

谷晓岩, 梁正伟, 黄立华, 马红媛. 不同播种量对秧苗素质和盐碱地水稻产量的影响[J]. 华北农学报, 2011, 26(S2): 65-69. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2011.S2.016.

GU Xiao-yan, LIANG Zheng-wei, HUANG Li-hua, MA Hong-yuan. Effects of Different Rate of Seeds on the Seedling Quality and Yields of Rice in the Saline-Sodic Fields[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2011, 26(S2): 65-69. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2011.S2.016.

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