水稻籼粳交重组自交系群体穗部性状的相关和遗传分析

doi:10.7668/hbnxb.2011.03.016

华北农学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (3): 72-78. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2011.03.016

所属专题： 水稻；

水稻籼粳交重组自交系群体穗部性状的相关和遗传分析

匡勇¹, 罗丽华², 周倩倩², 何云丽², 范锡麟², 肖应辉³

1. 湖南农业大学科学技术处, 湖南长沙 410128;
2. 湖南农业大学农学院, 湖南长沙 410128;
3. 湖南作物种质创新与资源利用重点实验室, 湖南长沙 410128

收稿日期:2011-02-11 出版日期:2011-06-28
通讯作者: 肖应辉(1970- )，男，湖南涟源人，研究员，博士，主要从事水稻遗传育种研究。
作者简介:匡勇(1971- ),男,湖南衡阳人,副研究员,主要从事作物遗传育种研究.
基金资助:
国家"863"计划项目(2006AA100101);湖南农业大学作物种质创新与资源利用重点实验室开放研究项目(09KFXM07)

Genetic and Correlation Analysis of the Panicle Traits of Recombinant Inbred Lines Derived from an Indica/Japonica Rice Cross

KUANG Yong¹, LUO Li-hua², ZHOU Qian-qian², HE Yun-li², FAN Xi-lin², XIAO Ying-hui³

1. College of Agronomy,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China;
2. Division of Science and Technology,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China;
3. Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Germplasm Innovation and Utilization,Changsha 410128,China

Received:2011-02-11 Published:2011-06-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 利用由大穗籼稻品系1126与粳稻品种日本晴构建的包含216个株系(F₇)的重组自交系群体为材料,调查每穗总粒数、穗长、一次枝梗数和二次枝梗数的表型分布,对4个穗部性状进行了相关分析和主基因+多基因混合遗传模型分析.相关分析表明,除穗长与一次枝梗数以外,其余性状均呈1%显著水平的两两正相关,其中二次枝梗数对于增加每穗总粒数的作用最大.遗传分析表明,每穗总粒数遗传由2对具有重叠作用的主基因控制;穗长和一次枝梗数由2对加性主基因+多基因控制;二次枝梗由4对主基因(2对等效)+加性多基因控制.4个性状均以主基因遗传为主.

关键词: 水稻, 穗部性状, 遗传模型, 相关分析, 重组自交系

Abstract: Genetic and correlation analysis of the four panicle traits,which included panicle length(PL),grain number per panicle(GNP),primary branch number(PBN) and secondary branch number(SBN),were conducted,with a set of recombinant inbred lines(RILs) derived from a cross of Japonica rice cultivar Nipponbare and a large panicle indica rice 1126.Correlation analysis showed that all the traits were significant positive correlated to each other at the 1% level except PL and PBN.Genetic analysis showed that the trait of grain number per panicle(GNP) was controlled by two major genes with overlap additive effect,and both of panicle length(PL) and primary branch number(PBN) were controlled by two major genes additive plus polygenes,however,secondary branch number(SBN) was controlled by four major genes with each two of equal additive plus polygenes.All the four panicle traits were mainly governed by major genes.

Key words: Rice, Panicle traits, Genetic model, Correlation analysis, Recombinant inbred line

中图分类号:

S511.03

匡勇, 罗丽华, 周倩倩, 何云丽, 范锡麟, 肖应辉. 水稻籼粳交重组自交系群体穗部性状的相关和遗传分析[J]. 华北农学报, 2011, 26(3): 72-78. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2011.03.016.

KUANG Yong, LUO Li-hua, ZHOU Qian-qian, HE Yun-li, FAN Xi-lin, XIAO Ying-hui. Genetic and Correlation Analysis of the Panicle Traits of Recombinant Inbred Lines Derived from an Indica/Japonica Rice Cross[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2011, 26(3): 72-78. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2011.03.016.

http://www.hbnxb.net/CN/Y2011/V26/I3/72

参考文献

[1] Kushibuchi K.Historical changes in rice cultivars[C]//Science of the Rice Plant.Vol.3.Tokyo:Food and Agriculture Policy Research Center,1997:837-875.

[2] Akita S.Improving yield potential in tropical rice[C]//International Rice Research Institute.Progress in irrigated rice research.Philippines:International Rice Research Institute,1989:41-73.

[3] 杨守仁,张龙步,陈温福,等.水稻超高产育种的理论和方法[J].作物学报,1996,22(3):295-304.

[4] 周开达,汪旭东,李仕贵,等.亚种间重穗型杂交稻研究[J].中国农业科学,1997,30(5):91-93.

[5] 黄耀祥.水稻生态育种科学体系的构建和新进展--两源并举"超优势稻"的选育[J].世界科技研究与展,2003,4:1-8.

[6] 袁隆平.杂交水稻超高产育种[J].杂交水稻,1997,12(6):1-6.

[7] 谢华安.华南型超级稻育种及其技术研究进展[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2007,38(5):714-718.

[8] 程式华.中国超级稻育种研究的创新与发展[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2007,38(5):647-651.

[9] 郑家奎.长江上游稻区超级杂交稻育种的思路与进展[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2007,38(5):719-725.

[10] 叶新福,蒋家焕,卢礼斌,等.大穗型杂交水稻穗部性状及其影响[J].中国农学通报,2004,20(6):120-122,139.

[11] Mei H W,Xu J L,Li Z K,et al.QTLs influencing panicle size detected in two reciprocal introgressive line (IL) populations in rice (Oryza sativa L.)[J].Theor Appl Genet,2006,112:648-656.

[12] 吴文革,张洪程,吴桂成,等.超级稻群体籽粒库容特征的初步研究[J].中国农业科学,2007,40(2):250-257.

[13] Ashikari M,Sakakibara H,Lin S Y,et al.Cytokinin oxidase regulates rice grain production[J].Science,2005,309:741-745.

[14] Deshmukh R,Singh A,Jain N,et al.Identification of candidate genes for grain number in rice (Oryza sativa L.)[J].Funct Integr Genomicy,2010,10:339-347.

[15] Hua J P,Xing Y Z,Xu C G,et al.Genetic dissection of an elite rice hybrid revealed that heterozygotes are not always advantageous for performance[J].Genetics,2002,162:1885-1895.

[16] Li X H,Xu C G,Gao Y J,et al.Analyzing quantitative trait loci for yield using a vegetatively replicated F2 population from a cross between the parents of an elite rice hybrid[J].Theor Appl Genet,2000,101:248-254.

[17] Li Z K,Pinson S R,Park W D,et al.Epistasis for three grain yield components in rice (Oryza sativa L.)[J].Genetics,1997,145:453-465.

[18] Liu T M,Mao D H,Zhang S P,et al.Fine mapping SPPI,a QTL controlling the number of spikelets per panicle,to a BAC clone in rice (Oryza sativa)[J].Theor Appl Genet,2009,118:1509-1517.

[19] Liu T M,Shao D,Mallikarjuna R K,et al.Mapping and validation of quantitative trait loci for spikelets per panicle and 1,000-grain weight in rice (Oryza sativa L.)[J].Theor Appl Genet,2010,120:933-942.

[20] Lu C F,Shen L H,Tan Z B,et al.Comparative mapping of QTLs for agronomic traits of rice across environments by using a doubled-haploid population[J].Theor Appl Genet,1997,94:145-150.

[21] Marri P R,Sarla N,Reddy L V,et al.Identification and mapping of yield and yield related QTLs from an Indian accession of Oryza rufipogon[J].BMC Genetics,2005,6(33):1-14.

[22] Septiningsih E M,Prasetiyono J,Lubis E,et al.Identification of quantitative trait loci for yield and yield components in an advanced backcross population derived from the Oryza sativa variety IR64 and the wild relative O.rufipogon[J].Theor Appl Genet,2003,107:1419-1432.

[23] Terao T,Nagata K,Morino K,et al.A gene controlling the number of primary rachis branches also controls the vascular bundle formation and hence is responsible to increase the harvest index and grain yield in rice[J].Theor Appl Genet,2010,120:875-893.

[24] Thomson M J,Tai T H,McClung A M,et al.Mapping quantitative trait loci for yield,yield components and morphological traits in an advanced backcross population between Oryza rufipogon and the Oryza sativa cultivar Jefferson[J].Theor Appl Genet,2003,107; 479-493.

[25] Xiao J H,Li J,Grandillo S,et al.Identification of trait-improving quantitative trait loci alleles from a wild rice relative,Oryza rufipogon[J].Genetics,1998,150:899-909.

[26] Xing Y Z,Tang W J,Xue W Y,et al.Fine mapping of a major quantitative trait loci,qSSP7,controlling the number of spikelets per panicle as a single Mendelian factor in rice[J].Theor Appl Genet,2008,116:789-796.

[27] Xue W Y,Xing Y Z,Weng X Y,et al.Natural variation in Ghd7 is an important regulator of heading date and yield potential in rice[J].Nature Genetics,2008,40(6):761-767.

[28] Zhang Y S,Luo L J,Liu T M,et al.Four rice QTL controlling number of spikelets per panicle expressed the characteristics of single Mendelian gene in near isogenic backgrounds[J].Theor Appl Genet,2009,118:1035-1044.

[29] Zhang Y S,Luo L J,Xu C G,et al.Quantitative trait loci for panicle size,heading date and plant height cosegregating in trait-performance derived near-isogenic lines of rice (Oryza sativa)[J].Theor Appl Genet,2006,113:361-368.

[30] 张天术,张其茂,彭顺光,等.超级杂交稻新组合两优1128超高产综合栽培技术[J].湖南农业科学,2010(8):32-34.

[31] 盖钧镒,章元明,王建康.植物数量性状遗传体系[M].北京:科学出版社,2003.

[32] 王金社,李海旺,赵团结,等.重组自交家系群体4对主基因加多基因混合遗传模型分离分析方法的建立[J].作物学报,2010,36(2):191-201.

选择文件类型/文献管理软件名称

选择包含的内容

水稻籼粳交重组自交系群体穗部性状的相关和遗传分析

Genetic and Correlation Analysis of the Panicle Traits of Recombinant Inbred Lines Derived from an Indica/Japonica Rice Cross

PDF

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	李霞, 罗丽卉, 周娅, 杨定清, 王棚, 李森. 秸秆还田对水稻-油菜轮作体系土壤活性有机碳组分及酶活性的影响[J]. 华北农学报, 2022, 37(5): 124-131.
[2]	王亚, 王越涛, 申关望, 王付华, 王生轩, 白涛, 尹海庆. *聚合R基因Pigm和非R基因bsr-d1改良水稻稻瘟病抗性*[J]. 华北农学报, 2022, 37(5): 157-165.
[3]	周丽平, 赵秋, 张新建, 宁晓光, 袁亮, 李燕婷, 赵秉强. 新型增效复合肥料对水稻养分吸收和产量的影响[J]. 华北农学报, 2022, 37(2): 112-120.
[4]	梁玉刚, 周晶, 余政军, 李静怡, 黄璜, 赵正洪. 稻鸭共育对直播水稻田间杂草群落组成及多样性的影响[J]. 华北农学报, 2022, 37(2): 160-170.
[5]	韩政宏, 段宇轩, 徐善斌, 王敬国, 刘化龙, 杨洛淼, 贾琰, 辛威, 郑洪亮, 邹德堂. *利用CRISPR/Cas9技术敲除GS3和GS9基因改良水稻粒型性状*[J]. 华北农学报, 2022, 37(2): 9-17.
[6]	刘志萍, 德木其格, 马宇, 巴图, 李建波, 郭呈宇, 吕二锁, 王海泽, 王文迪, 徐寿军. 不同密度下大麦灌浆期可溶性糖与淀粉含量的动态变化及相关分析[J]. 华北农学报, 2022, 37(2): 56-66.
[7]	刘俊峰, 李漪濛, 梁超, 周婵婵, 王术, 贾宝艳, 黄元财, 王岩, 王韵. 施氮方式与行距配置对水稻冠层结构及产量的影响[J]. 华北农学报, 2022, 37(1): 77-85.
[8]	静莉丽, 彭廷, 赵亚帆, 赵帅兵, 王童童, 李源, 程远, 杜彦修, 张静, 孙红正, 赵全志. 灌浆充实调节剂对大穗型水稻弱势籽粒灌浆的调控效应[J]. 华北农学报, 2022, 37(1): 86-94.
[9]	徐令旗, 郭晓红, 张佳柠, 赵洋, 李晓蕾, 刘绍峰, 崔致远, 安懿亮, 吕艳东. 不同有机肥对旱直播水稻品质的影响[J]. 华北农学报, 2022, 37(1): 137-146.
[10]	陈子琪, 王伟苹, 赵宏强, 王皓, 韩笑, 杨洛淼, 辛威, 刘化龙, 郑洪亮, 王敬国. 利用籼粳交RIL群体进行水稻发芽期与芽期耐冷性QTL分析[J]. 华北农学报, 2022, 37(1): 50-57.
[11]	董林林, 沈明星, 全坚宇, 闻育琴, 沈园, 陶玥玥, 施林林, 陆长婴. 基肥正位深施对直播水稻产量和化肥利用的影响[J]. 华北农学报, 2021, 36(S1): 222-230.
[12]	张鹏, 吴佩聪, 单颖, 邹刚华, 丁哲利, 钱永德, 赵凤亮. 秸秆还田对热带土壤-水稻种植系统N₂O排放的影响[J]. 华北农学报, 2021, 36(S1): 260-266.
[13]	隆艳喜, 罗雁茹, 竺正航, 廖芷依, 王兰. 四倍体水稻蛋白质含量和谷蛋白基因表达研究[J]. 华北农学报, 2021, 36(6): 78-87.
[14]	魏吉平, 代航, 李振勇, 丁紫苏, 唐凌, 栾鑫, 柯善文, 张向前. *水稻叶早衰突变体osles3的基因定位及其生物信息学分析*[J]. 华北农学报, 2021, 36(6): 45-53.
[15]	彭立功, 龚静, 兰艳, 王锦, 隋晓东, 丁春邦, 李天. 水分胁迫对宜香优2115籽粒淀粉合成及产量的影响[J]. 华北农学报, 2021, 36(5): 77-86.

模态框（Modal）标题

选择文件类型/文献管理软件名称

选择包含的内容

水稻籼粳交重组自交系群体穗部性状的相关和遗传分析

Genetic and Correlation Analysis of the Panicle Traits of Recombinant Inbred Lines Derived from an Indica/Japonica Rice Cross

PDF

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价