ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA ›› 2019, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 30-36. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.201751698

Special Issue: Biotechnology

• Crop Genetics·Germplasm Resources·Biotechnology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Cloning and Bioinformatic Analysis of RcPIP2 from Racomitium canescens

ZHANG Meijuan1, XU Honghong1, MA Tianyi1, QIAN Pengzhi2, SHA Wei1   

  1. 1. College of Life Sciences, Agriculture and Forestry, Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Resistance Gene Engineering and Protection of Biodiversity in Cold Areas, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China;
    2. College of Food and Bioengineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China
  • Received:2018-12-29 Published:2019-10-28

Abstract: Aquaporins (AQPs) are small transmembrane proteins, and play an important role in tolerance of plants to abiotic stresses. To study the biological functions of aquaporin genes from Racomitrium canescens, a novel plasma membrane intrinsic protein gene of aquaporin family designated RcPIP2 was isolated from the drought transcriptome sequences. The bioinformation results showed that the cDNA full length of RcPIP2 gene was 1 267 bp,which contained an open reading frame of 807 bp and encoded a protein of 268 amino acid residues. It was predicted that the molecular weight of the protein was 28.3 ku, and its theoretical isoelectric point was 6.64, belonging to a stable and hydrophobic protein with no signal peptide. It was a non-secretory protein. RcPIP2 exhibited a typical structure with six transmembrane domains, and had the highly conserved sequence HINPAVTFG of membrane intrinsic protein (MIP) family and two highly conserved Asn-Pro-Ala (NPA) peptides. Its secondary structure contained 37.31% α-helixes, 20.9% β-sheets, and 38.43% random curls. The three-dimensional structure of the RcPIP2 protein was a typical tetramer consisting of four cylindrical subunits and the middle channel. Phylogenetic tree analysis indicated that the protein had the closest genetic relationship with PIP2 protein of Physcomitrella patens, being grouped to the same class. It was inferred that RcPIP2 was one of the aquapion family members.

Key words: Racomitrium canescens, RcPIP2, Aquaporin, Cloning, Bioinformatic analysis

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Cite this article

ZHANG Meijuan, XU Honghong, MA Tianyi, QIAN Pengzhi, SHA Wei. Cloning and Bioinformatic Analysis of RcPIP2 from Racomitium canescens[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2019, 34(5): 30-36. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.201751698.

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