Effects of Intercropping Clover on Yield,Quality of Sweet Corn and Soil Mineral N in Field

doi:10.7668/hbnxb.2010.S1.053

Abstract

Abstract: For exploring the organic cultivation of clover as a fertilizer source,effects of intercropping clover on sweet corn yield and quality,plant total N content and soil mineral nitrogen were studied. The results showed that:Compared with monoculture,sweet corn and clover intercropping can improve sweet corn yield,soluble sugar content,plant total N content. Reduce the nitrite content and soil mineral nitrogen content,but increase the nitrogen content,reduce the Vc content,in this experiment,intercropping clover can increase sweet corn yield,improve quality,reduce fertilizer inputs,and reduce environmental risks.

Key words: Sweet corn and clover inter-cropping, Yield and quality, Plant total N, Mineral N

CLC Number:

ZHANG Yin-yan, GAO Li-hong, ZHOU Wen-ping, LI Zhi-fang. Effects of Intercropping Clover on Yield,Quality of Sweet Corn and Soil Mineral N in Field[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2010, 25(S1): 236-238. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2010.S1.053.

/ / Recommend / Download Citations

URL: http://www.hbnxb.net/EN/10.7668/hbnxb.2010.S1.053

http://www.hbnxb.net/EN/Y2010/V25/IS1/236

References

[1] Van Kessel C,Hartley C.Agricultural management of grain legumes:has it led to an increase in nitrogen fixation[J].Field Crops Research,2000,65:165-181.
[2] Rodrigo V H L,Stirling C M,Teklehaimanot Z,et al.Intercropping with banana to improve fractional interception and radiation use efficiency of immature rubber plantations[J].Field Crops Research,2001,69:237-249.
[3] Jane Woledge,I A Davidson,Veronica Tewson.Photosynthesis during winter in ryegrass/white clover mixtures in the field[J].New Phytol,1989,113:275-281.
[4] Hogh Jensen,Hand Schoerring J K.Interactions between white clover and ryegrass under contrasting nitrogen availability:N2 fixation,N fertilizer recovery,N transfer and water use efficiency[J].Plant and Soil,1997,197:187-199.
[5] Elgersma A,Schleppers H,Nassiri M.Interactions between perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) and white clover (Trifolium repens L.) under contrasting nitrogen availability:productivity,seasonal patterns of species composition,N2 fixation,N transfer and N recovery[J].Plant Soil,2000,221:281-299.
[6] John B,Ludwig B,Potthoff M,et al.Carbon and nitrogen mineralization after maize harvest between and within maize rows:a microcosm study using 13C natural abundance[J].J Plant Nutr Soil Sci,2004,167:270-276.
[7] 李合生.植物生理生化实验原理和技术[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2000:123-124,134-137.
[8] 萧浪涛,王三根.植物生理学实验技术[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2005:158-159.
[9] 孙彭寿,李会合,戴亨林.氮磷钾对叶菜类产量和品质的效应[J].西南农业大学学报,2004,26(6):710-714.
[10] 赵凤艳,魏自民,陈翠玲.氮肥用量对蔬菜产量和品质的影响[J].农业系统科学与综合研究,2001,17(1):43-44.
[11] 肖焱波,李隆,张福锁.小麦/蚕豆间作体系中的种间相互作用及氮转移研究[J].中国农业科学 2005,38(5):965-973.
[12] 徐燕.玉米氮素利用效率的提高途径[J].杂粮作物,2004,24(4):233-235.

[1]	WANG Xiaolong, SHAO Xuedong, ZHANG Zhengwen, ZHONG Xiaomin, WANG Fucheng, SHI Xiangbin, WANG Baoliang, WANG Haibo. Variation Laws and Correlation Analysis of Mineral Elements in Leaves and Fruits of Merlot Grape [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2021, 36(S1): 155-164.
[2]	WEI Xiaoshan, LIANG Jianwei, ZHANG Jisheng, TONG Tianyi, HUANG Suihua, MO Zhaowen, TIAN Hua, PAN Shenggang, DUAN Meiyang, TANG Xiangru. Effects of Different Irrigation Methods on Yield, Quality and Water Use Efficiency of Fragrant Rice [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2020, 35(4): 129-136.
[3]	YAN Wuwei, ZHANG Yongxian, JIANG Jiezeng, XIE Mengwei, QIAN Jiayu, ZHANG Hao. *Effects of Rice Straw Covered with Soil Surface on Yield and Soil Fertility of Nasturtium officinale* R. Br. in Autumn and Winter Stubble in Greenhouse** [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2019, 34(S1): 228-234.
[4]	ZHA Hongbo, ZHAO Fang, CHEN Xu, TAO Yongping, LI Wenlu, GUI Longfeng, ZHAO Shengchun, NI Xia, Lü Jiafeng. Effects of Tillage Depth on Continuous Cropping Soil Physical Properties, Flue-cured Tobacco Growth and Development, Yield and Quality [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2019, 34(S1): 250-254.
[5]	SHI Jianshuo, ZHANG Yancai, WANG Liying, LI Ruonan, REN Yanli, ZHAI Fengzhi, SUN Xuan. Effects of Soluble Ammonium Polyphosphate Fertilizer on Yield, Quality and Phosphorous Uptake of Tomato in a Plastic Greenhouse [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2016, 31(S1): 36-40.
[6]	ZHAO Deying, YUAN Jicun, XU Kai, CHENG Cungang, YAN Shuai. Tree Morphology,Accumulation and Distribution Characteristics of Mineral Nutrient in Root System of Gala Apple Young Tree with Different Dwarfing Interstocks [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2016, 31(4): 184-191.
[7]	ZHANG Guang-kai, SONG Xiang-yun, LIU Shu-tang, NAN Zhen-wu, JIANG Wen. Effect of Long-term Application on Nitrogen Utilization and Yield Quality of Wheat and Maize [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2015, 30(4): 157-161.
[8]	XU Zhao-li, YANG Yu-hong, DUAN Yu-qi, FENG Xiao-hong, JIN Yan. The Effect of Boron Fertilizer on Growth，Yield and Quality of Two Flue-cured Tobacco Varieties [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2013, 28(S1): 342-346.
[9]	HAN Yan-xiao, WANG Yong-bo, LIU Shu-hai, WANG Ya-ru, LI Yong, LI Xiao, WANG Ying-tao. Effect of Bagging on Contents of Mineral Elements in Huangguan Pear Fruit [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2012, 27(S1): 144-148.
[10]	ZHU Jin-feng, LIU Fang, LIU Shi-liang, JIE Xiao-lei, HUA Dang-ling, LEI Guang-hai. Effect of Nutrient Solution pH Value on Absorption and Accumulation of Mineral Nutrients during Tobacco Seedling Stage [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2012, 27(4): 186-190.
[11]	ZHANG De-qi, JI Shu-qin, LI Xiang-dong, WANG Han-fang, LU Feng-rong. Effects of Controlling Water Technique on Physiological Characters of Roots and Leaves, Yield and Quality of Winter Wheat [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2012, 27(1): 124-127.
[12]	NI Xia, ZHA Hong-bo, HUANG Wei, ZHANG Zu-yuan, SHAO Qi-ying, HUANG Dong-mei, GENG Sheng-qiong, XIONG Ling. The Effects on Different Varieties Tobacco Yield and Quality by Using Different Forms of Specific Nitrogen Basal and Top Dressing Fertilizer [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2011, 26(S2): 90-93.
[13]	ZHANG Ai-jun, LI Hong-min, TANG Zhong-hou, SUN Jian, ZHU Hong, SHI Xin-min, XU Fei. Effects of Long-term Non P Fertilizer Application on Yield and Quality in Sweetpotato [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2011, 26(S2): 104-108.
[14]	WANG Li-ying, ZHANG Yan-cai, CHEN Li-li, LI Ruo-nan, ZHAI Cai-xia, LI Qiao-yun. Effects of Different Kinds of Manure Combination with Chemical Fertilizer on Yield, Quality and Soil Nutrient Content in Greenhouse Tomato [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2011, 26(S2): 152-156.
[15]	DENG Zhong, BAI Dan, ZHAI Guo-liang, FENG Jun-jie, ZHAO Hong-shu, HAN Qi-biao, ZHANG Wen-zheng. Effects of Fertilization Modes and Nitrogen Amount on Dry Matter Accumulation of Shoot, Yield and Quality of Cotton [J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2011, 26(3): 224-230.

Please choose a citation manager

Content to export