华北农学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 62-65. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2004.02.016

所属专题: 玉米 土壤肥料

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

肥料配施对高赖氨酸玉米产量及品质性状的影响

周苏玫1, 李潮海1, 陈红华2, 王军英3, 孙博3   

  1. 1. 河南农业大学农学院, 河南郑州 450002;
    2. 浚县农业科学研究所, 河南浚县 456600;
    3. 渑池县农业局, 河南渑池 472400
  • 收稿日期:2003-10-20 出版日期:2004-06-28
  • 作者简介:周苏玫(1966-),女,河南渑池人,副教授,在读博士,主要从事作物栽培和生物技术方面的教学与研究工作.
  • 基金资助:
    河南农业大学自然科学基础研究项目

The Effect of Different Fertilizers Cooperating Application on the Yield and Quality of High Lysine Corn

ZHOU Su-mei1, LI Chao-hai1, CHEN Hong-hua2, WANG Jun-ying3, SUN Bo3   

  1. 1. College of Agronomy, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China;
    2. Agricultural Institute of Xun County, Xun County 456200,China;
    3. Agricultural Bureau of Mianchi County, Mianchi 472400,China
  • Received:2003-10-20 Published:2004-06-28

摘要: 采用盆栽和池栽相结合的方法,研究不同肥料配施对高赖氨酸玉米(中单909)产量和品质的影响.结果表明:施氮肥可明显增加其子粒产量,且子粒中游离氨基酸总量和蛋白质含量均有提高,但子粒中赖氨酸的含量却明显降低.氮、磷、钾配施或在此基础上增施微肥,不仅可以加速子粒的发育,提高千粒重,增加穗长,减少秃尖,增加单穗粒重,产量提高,而且可提高子粒中蛋白质和赖氨酸的含量.单施有机肥对高赖氨酸玉米产量和品质的改善效果不明显.

关键词: 肥料配施, 高赖氨酸玉米, 产量, 品质

Abstract: With both pot and pond cultivation the experiments mentioned in this article intend to research the effect of different fertilizers ( including organic manure, N-P-K fertilizer and microelement fertilizer) application on the yield and quality of high lysine corn. The findings indicated that, on the whole, N fertilizing can increase not only the high lysine corn's yield but the content of and amino acide in the seed. But the lysine content reduced. NPK cooperating or adding microelement fertilizer not only can increase the speed of seed, the weight of 1000 seeds,the length and weight of spike, and shorten the length of bare needle, but also increase the content of protein and lysine in the seed. Only organic manure application could not come into being improduced effects in both yield and quality.

Key words: Fertilizers cooperating application, High lysine corn, Yield, Quality

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引用本文

周苏玫, 李潮海, 陈红华, 王军英, 孙博. 肥料配施对高赖氨酸玉米产量及品质性状的影响[J]. 华北农学报, 2004, 19(2): 62-65. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2004.02.016.

ZHOU Su-mei, LI Chao-hai, CHEN Hong-hua, WANG Jun-ying, SUN Bo. The Effect of Different Fertilizers Cooperating Application on the Yield and Quality of High Lysine Corn[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2004, 19(2): 62-65. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2004.02.016.

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