华北农学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (S1): 107-112. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2005.S1.028

所属专题: 小麦 生物技术

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小麦雄性不育遗传及基因工程方面研究进展

秦娜1, 张立平2, 田自华1, 赵昌平2, 单福华2   

  1. 1. 内蒙古农业大学农学院, 内蒙古呼和浩特 010019;
    2. 北京市农林科学院杂交小麦工程技术研究中心, 北京 100089
  • 收稿日期:2005-12-12 出版日期:2005-12-31
  • 通讯作者: 张立平博士。
  • 作者简介:秦娜(1980- ),女,天津蓟县人,内蒙古农业大学硕士研究生,主要从事植物生理及分子生物学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    北京农业育种新平台项目(YZPT01-04);北京市自然科学基金重大项目(5010001)

Heredity and Gene Engineering of Male Sterility in Wheat

QIN Na1, ZHANG Li-ping2, TIAN Zi-hua1, ZHAO Chang-ping2, SHAN Fu-hua2   

  1. 1. College of Agronomy Ineer Mongolia University, Huhhot 010018, China;
    2. Engineering and Technology of Wheat Research Center, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forest Sciences, Beijing 100089, China
  • Received:2005-12-12 Published:2005-12-31

摘要: 杂种优势是生物界的一种普遍现象,利用杂种优势可以显著地提高作物产量,因此杂种优势利用在农业生产中占有重要的地位。小麦雄性不育遗传的研究对于杂种优势的利用具有重要意义,小麦雄性不育系的选育是杂种优势利用的关键环节,但利用常规的育种方法来选育存在诸多问题。近年来,通过基因工程创造植物雄性不育系已在一些作物上获得了成功,文章对小麦雄性不育的分类方法、类型在遗传方面的研究进展进行了阐述与分析,综述了小麦雄性不育的基因工程研究。

关键词: 小麦, 雄性不育, 基因工程, 遗传

Abstract: Heterosis is a sort of universal phenomenon in biology circle.Using it can increase yield evidently.So using heterosis has consequence in production.The study of wheat male sterility is important for using heterosis.Picking and breeding wheat male sterility series is key point,but it has more deficiencies to breed for using conventional method.Recently,some crop have achieved succeed in gene engineering of wheat male sterility.The study of wheat male sterility plays an important role on untilization of heterosis.The classification method and types of wheat male sterility are summarized and analysed in heredity,meanwhile this paper reviews primary methods in gene engineering of wheat male sterility.

Key words: Wheat, Male sterility, Gene engineering, Heredity

中图分类号: 

引用本文

秦娜, 张立平, 田自华, 赵昌平, 单福华. 小麦雄性不育遗传及基因工程方面研究进展[J]. 华北农学报, 2005, 20(S1): 107-112. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2005.S1.028.

QIN Na, ZHANG Li-ping, TIAN Zi-hua, ZHAO Chang-ping, SHAN Fu-hua. Heredity and Gene Engineering of Male Sterility in Wheat[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2005, 20(S1): 107-112. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2005.S1.028.

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