华北农学报 ›› 1993, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (2): 50-53. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.1993.02.010

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渗透胁迫和呼吸抑制剂对细胞透性的影响

杨根平, 荆家海   

  1. 西北农业大学植物生理研究室, 陕西杨陵 712100
  • 收稿日期:1992-11-10 出版日期:1993-06-28
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目

The Effects of Osmotic Stress and Respiration Inhibitors on Cell Permeability in Soybean Hypocotyls

Yang Genping, Jing Jiahai   

  1. Northwestern Agricultural University, Shaanxi, Yangling 712100
  • Received:1992-11-10 Published:1993-06-28

摘要: 利用呼吸抑制剂和解偶联剂探讨了在渗透胁迫下大豆下胚轴细胞透性与呼吸速率之间的关系,结果表明,渗透胁迫和呼吸抑制剂KCN、解偶联剂DNP均可以引起大豆下胚轴细胞透性显著增大,尤以DNP的效应最大。各处理下,透出物中以K+为主。渗透胁迫下,呼吸速率降低;细胞透性增大与渗透胁迫程度呈正相关,而与呼吸速率下降和ATP含量呈显著负相关。

关键词: 渗透胁迫, 呼吸抑制剂, 细胞透性, 呼吸速率, 大豆

Abstract: Osmotic stress(PEG-6000 solution) and respiration inhibitors KCN,DNPcan induce high ratio of cell permeability in soybean hypocotyl,and DNP has the greatest effect in all of treatments.In each treatment,K+ is the main component in exudated substance.Under osmotic stress the respiration rate is decreased and cell permeability is correlated positively with the degree of osmotic stress,and negtively with the decrease of respiration rate and ATP contents.The causes of cell permeability are discussed in the paper.

Key words: Osmotic stress, Respiration inhibitors, Cell permeability, Respiration rate, Soybean

引用本文

杨根平, 荆家海. 渗透胁迫和呼吸抑制剂对细胞透性的影响[J]. 华北农学报, 1993, 8(2): 50-53. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.1993.02.010.

Yang Genping, Jing Jiahai. The Effects of Osmotic Stress and Respiration Inhibitors on Cell Permeability in Soybean Hypocotyls[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 1993, 8(2): 50-53. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.1993.02.010.

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