Abstract:
This paper studied the cultivation characteristics and mating reaction of the monokaryotic mycelia ofPholiota microspora and analyzed the effect of parthenocarpy to the yield in farm cultivation. Results showed that P.microspora belongs to bipolar factor system and the two factors were almost 1:1，monokaryotic mycelia characterizedby polymorphism;Parthenocarpy could be found in P. microspora but this could lower the biological efficiency. In thisexperiment the biological efficiency of fruit from monokaryotic mycelia which were normal in hyphal growth was 20%lower than that from dikaryotic mycelial. We suggested that parthenocarpy should be avoided in cultivation.
Key words:
Pholaota macrospora,
Monokaryotic mycelium,
Parthenocarpy,
Mating system
CLC Number:
ZHANG Min, ZHANG Ji-jun, LIU Jun-jie, LIU Na, LI Hong. Study on Morphology and Cultivation of Monokaryotic Mycelia on Pholiota microspora[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2011, 26(1): 219-222. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2011.01.045.