华北农学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (S1): 40-45. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2000.Z1.009

所属专题: 小麦

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

小麦矮秆品种资源农艺性状评价

孟凡华, 崔淑兰, 刘秉华   

  1. 中国农业科学院作物育种栽培研究所, 北京 100081
  • 出版日期:2000-12-31
  • 作者简介:孟凡华(1963-),男,助理研究员,农学硕士, 主要从事小麦育种的研究工作。

Evaluation on the Semi-dwarfing Wheat and Its Potential Application

MENG Fanhua, CUI Shulan, LIU Binghua   

  1. Institute of Crop Breading and Cultivation, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
  • Published:2000-12-31

摘要: 本文对36个半矮秆小麦品种(系)的16个性状进行了主成份 分析。从品种的多花多 粒性、繁茂性、丰产性、抗倒性、抗病性和优质性几个方面对参试品种(系) 进行了综合评价。 研究表明咸阳89491和94中26具有突出的多花多粒性、优良的抗倒性,后者兼有较好的丰产性,BPM30、山东830076集矮秆、抗病(白粉病)性、繁茂性于一身;烟农15具有较好的繁茂性、抗倒性、丰产性和较好的品质指标。

关键词: 小麦, 半矮秆资源, 评价

Abstract: Thirty-six varieties of semi-dwarfing wheat samples are studied concern ing16 characteristics by principal component analysis. The overall assessments a re made for the samples in terms of flowery and multi-grain, thrift, yielding, lodg ing resistance, quality and diseases resistance. The results show that Xianyang 89491 and 94 zhong 26 are superior to the others in terms of flowery and multi-grain and high lodging resistance and the latter has higher yield. BPM30 and Shando ng 830076 are characterized by dwarfing, high powdery mildew resistance and thrif t. Yannong15 is excellent with respect to thrift, lodging resistance, high yieldin g and high quality.

Key words: Wheat, Semi-dwarfing sources, Envalution

引用本文

孟凡华, 崔淑兰, 刘秉华. 小麦矮秆品种资源农艺性状评价[J]. 华北农学报, 2000, 15(S1): 40-45. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2000.Z1.009.

MENG Fanhua, CUI Shulan, LIU Binghua. Evaluation on the Semi-dwarfing Wheat and Its Potential Application[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2000, 15(S1): 40-45. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2000.Z1.009.

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