Isolation, Identification and Degradation Characteristics of Fomesafen Degradation Bacterium BX3

  • Zhang Qingming
Expand
  • College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences,Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109,China

Received date: 2013-03-08

  Revised date: 2013-03-08

  Online published: 2014-10-14

Abstract

In order to decrease the amount of fomesafen in soil,a high efficiency degradation strain BX3 was screened from the activated sludges by enrichment culture. The strain was preliminary identified as Stenotrophomonas acidaminiphila according to its colony morphology,physiological and biochemical characteristics and 16S rDNA gene sequence analysis. Meanwhile, the growth characteristics and degradation characteristics of strain BX3 were preliminary studied. The optimum conditions of fomesafen degradation were as follows: concentration of fomesafen culture solution of 100 mg /L, incubation temperature of 30 ℃ and pH value of 6 - 7. The result shows that strain BX3 had strong fomesafen degradation capacity under the optimum conditions. The removal efficiency of fomesafen could reach more than 80% after incubation of 5 days. The strain BX3 was a suitable candidate in bioremediation of fomesafen-contaminated soil.

Cite this article

Zhang Qingming . Isolation, Identification and Degradation Characteristics of Fomesafen Degradation Bacterium BX3[J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica, 2013 , 28(3) : 199 -203 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7091.2013.03.036

References

[1] 过戌吉. 氟磺胺草醚除草剂产品登记今年升高[J]. 农药市场信息, 2006( 6) : 23.
[2] 刘刚. 氟磺胺草醚原药最新登记情况[J]. 农药市场信息, 2010( 4) : 27.
[3] 卢向阳,徐筠. 氟磺胺草醚对作物的药害及解决措施[J]. 农药, 2006, 45( 5) : 350 - 352.
[4] 刘友香,王险峰. 氟磺胺草醚药害原因分析与处理[J]. 现代化农业, 2010( 12) : 8 - 9.
[5] Liang B,Lu P,Li H H, et al. Biodegradation of fomesafen by strain Lysinibacillus sp. ZB-1 isolated from soil[J].Chemosphere, 2009( 77) : 1614 - 1619.
[6] 吴秋彩,刘艳,王晓萍. 氟磺胺草醚降解菌F-12 的分离鉴定及降解特性研究[J]. 中国农学通报,2012,28( 12) : 216 - 222.
[7] 杨峰山,刘亮,刘春光,等. 除草剂氟磺胺草醚降解菌FB8 的分离鉴定与土壤修复[J]. 微生物学报,2011, 51( 9) : 1232 - 1239.
[8] 李阳,孙庆元,宗娟,等. 一株降解氟磺胺草醚的黑曲霉菌特性[J]. 农药, 2009, 48( 12) : 878 - 882.
[9] 战徊旭,任洪雷,蒋凌雪,等. 氟磺胺草醚降解菌的分离鉴定及生长特性研究[J]. 作物杂志,2011,2: 40 -44.
[10] 东秀珠,蔡妙英. 常见细菌系统鉴定手册[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2001.
[11] Frank J A,Reich C I,Sharma S, et al. Critical evaluation of two primers commonly used for amplification of bacterial 16S rRNA genes[J]. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2008, 74( 8) : 2461 - 2470.
[12] Wang S N,Liu Z,Xu P. Biodegradation of nicotine by a newly isolated Agrobacterium sp. Strain S33[J]. Journal of Applied Microbiology, 2009, 107( 3) : 838 - 847.
[13] Zhang Q M,Zhu L S,Wang J, et al. Oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation in the earthworm Eisenia fetida induced by low doses of fomesafen[J]. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2013, 20: 201 - 208.
[14] 唐玉斌,王晓朝,陈芳艳,等. 芴降解优势菌的筛选鉴定及降解特性研究[J]. 中国环境科学, 2010, 30( 8) :1086 - 1090.
[15] 叶央芳,杜宇峰. 三株寡养单胞菌对苯噻草胺的降解及系统发育分析[J]. 江苏环境科技, 2005, 18( 4) : 4 -6.
[16] 黄星,何健,潘继杰,等. 噻吩磺隆降解菌FLX 的分离鉴定及降解特性[J]. 中国环境科学,2006,26( 2) : 214 - 218.
[17] 李红权,李红梅,蒋继志,等. 一株DDT 降解菌的筛选、鉴定及降解特性的初步研究[J]. 微生物学通报,2008, 35( 5) : 696 - 699.
Outlines

/