ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA ›› 1986, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (2): 90-97. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.1986.02.013

Special Issue: Corn Plant protection High impact papers

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STUDIES ON THE OCCURRENEC OF MAIZE ROUGH DWARF VIRUS DISEASE AND INTEGRATED PROGRAM CONTROL

Chen Xunzhcn, Yang Manchang, Liu Xinyi, Yang Benrong   

  1. Institute of Plant Protection Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
  • Published:1986-06-28

Abstract: Studies indicate that the disease is caused by a virus pathogen.The visions arc spherical shaped and enwrapped with double--layer capsule."I'he winter wheat plants with“dark-green dwarf" sy mptom and those stunted plants dou-ble-infected with GVheat Rosette Stunt Virus(WRSV) and MRDV are the ini-tial source of inoculum."I'he planthopper(Laodelphax Striatallus Fallen)is the vector of this visa:and the adul1 cf it:first er.eration is the main agent for distribution of this·irus causing dan;age to corn.The disease index caused by this virus varies greatly with the time of infection in respect to the grow-th stages of corn.1'he disease index is 55.0-67 for 9%seven leaves and a whorl,whorl stage and:y for eight Ica:and a whorl,id still copped to 2.8% for eleven or twelve leaves.The integrated program control is pried mainly on the rearrai:gctncnt of planting clai‘:and measures, such as WRSV disease prevention for demir:;shing-the source of inoculum,plan-ting tolerant cnlti、acs,eradication of[!isc sed >c,.dlinvs,favorable cultural practices and chemical control."I"he large de;;;on:tration area of.33ha has proved this integrated program to be effecti:e.The contrast is sharp.The per-ccntage of diseased plant is depressed from. 58.3% to 15.0% and the disease index from 29.6% to 4.4-5.3% cornparin; to the pre、ions culttmc nontreated. The comparison to the neighbouring fielc?:in the sane year non-treated shows that the percentage of diseased plant ana the disease index are depre>sed by 78.19%and 77.9% respecti、ely.

Key words: Maze, Rough dwarf virus disease, Occurrence pattern, Disease conteol

Cite this article

Chen Xunzhcn, Yang Manchang, Liu Xinyi, Yang Benrong. STUDIES ON THE OCCURRENEC OF MAIZE ROUGH DWARF VIRUS DISEASE AND INTEGRATED PROGRAM CONTROL[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 1986, 1(2): 90-97. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.1986.02.013.

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