华北农学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 25-32. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.20191875

所属专题: 生物技术

• 作物遗传育种·种质资源·生物技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

橡胶树HbDHAR2基因克隆及表达分析

李双江1,2, 冯成天2, 胡义钰2, 袁坤2, 刘进平1, 王真辉2, 刘辉2   

  1. 1. 海南大学 热带作物学院, 海南 海口 570228;
    2. 中国热带农业科学院 橡胶研究所, 农业农村部橡胶树生物学与遗传资源利用重点实验室, 省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地-海南省热带作物栽培生理学重点实验室, 海南 海口 571101
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-05 出版日期:2021-06-28
  • 通讯作者: 刘辉(1986-),男,安徽亳州人,副研究员,博士,主要从事植物生理与分子生物学研究。
  • 作者简介:李双江(1994-),男,四川巴中人,在读硕士,主要从事植物分子生物学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    海南省自然科学基金项目(319QN320;320RC732);中国热带农业科学院基本科研业务费专项资金(1630022019012)

Cloning and Expression Analysis of HbDHAR2 Gene from Hevea brasiliensis

LI Shuangjiang1,2, FENG Chengtian2, HU Yiyu2, YUAN Kun2, LIU Jinping1, WANG Zhenhui2, LIU Hui2   

  1. 1. College of Tropical Crops, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China;
    2. Rubber Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of Rubber Tree, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Cultivation & Physiology of Tropical Crops, Haikou 571101, China
  • Received:2021-03-05 Published:2021-06-28

摘要: 脱氢抗坏血酸还原酶(DHAR)通过调节抗坏血酸水平在植物生长发育和抗逆过程中发挥重要作用。为明确橡胶树DHAR基因的序列特征、表达特性以及潜在的生物学功能,采用RT-PCR技术,从橡胶树中克隆了DHAR基因HbDHAR2。该基因开放阅读框为639 bp,编码212个氨基酸。预测HbDHAR2蛋白等电点为5.69,分子量为23.82 ku,是一个亲水蛋白。HbDHAR2蛋白含有谷胱甘肽S-转移酶(GST) N-端结构域和GST C-端DHAR结构域,属于GST超家族DHAR亚类。序列比对表明,HbDHAR2与木薯MeDHAR2和蓖麻RcDHAR2具有很高的一致性。组织表达谱分析显示,HbDHAR2在根、树皮、胶乳、成熟叶、衰老叶、嫩梢、雌花和雄花中均有表达,其中表达量最高的组织为嫩梢,表达量最低的组织为根。乙烯利(ETH)、茉莉酸甲酯(MeJA)、水杨酸(SA)、脱落酸(ABA)、过氧化氢(H2O2)、甲基紫精(MV)、低温、干旱和高盐等处理均能诱导HbDHAR2的表达。由此推测,HbDHAR2可能在橡胶树抵御非生物胁迫过程中发挥作用。结果为进一步研究橡胶树HbDHAR2基因的功能奠定了基础。

关键词: 橡胶树, 脱氢抗坏血酸还原酶, 克隆, 表达分析, 非生物胁迫

Abstract: Dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR) plays an important role in plant growth, development, and abiotic stress tolerance by regulating ascorbic acid level. To reveal the sequence characteristic, expression pattern and possible biological function of DHAR gene in Hevea brasiliensis, HbDHAR2 was cloned from Hevea brasiliensis by RT-PCR. HbDHAR2 contained an open reading frame of 639 bp encoding a protein of 212 amino acid residues with an isoelectric point of 5.69 and a calculated molecular weight of 23.82 ku. HbDHAR2 was a hydrophilic protein. It contained a GST N-terminal domain and a GST C-terminal DHAR domain and belonged to the DHAR subclass of GST super family. Sequence alignment analysis indicated that HbDHAR2 showed high sequence identity with cassava MeDHAR2 and castor bean RcDHAR2. Tissue expression profiling revealed that HbDHAR2 was expressed in root, bark, latex, mature leaf, senescent leaf, new shoot, female flower and male flower of Hevea brasiliensis, with the highest expression in new shoot and the lowest expression in root. HbDHAR2 expression was induced by ethephon (ETH), methyl jasmonate (MeJA), salicylic acid (SA), abscisic acid (ABA), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), methyl viologen (MV), cold, drought and salt treatments, indicating that HbDHAR2 might function in rubber tree tolerance to abiotic stress. These results lay a foundation for further studying the function of HbDHAR2 in Hevea brasiliensis.

Key words: Hevea brasiliensis, Dehydroascorbate reductase, Cloning, Expression analysis, Abiotic stress

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引用本文

李双江, 冯成天, 胡义钰, 袁坤, 刘进平, 王真辉, 刘辉. 橡胶树HbDHAR2基因克隆及表达分析[J]. 华北农学报, 2021, 36(3): 25-32. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.20191875.

LI Shuangjiang, FENG Chengtian, HU Yiyu, YUAN Kun, LIU Jinping, WANG Zhenhui, LIU Hui. Cloning and Expression Analysis of HbDHAR2 Gene from Hevea brasiliensis[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2021, 36(3): 25-32. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.20191875.

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