华北农学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (S2): 345-348. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2008.S2.079

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设施蔬菜简化栽培的技术方法探讨

刘云1, 梁玉芹1, 刘文2, 赵海增3, 宋炳彦1   

  1. 1. 河北省农林科学院, 经济作物研究所, 河北, 石家庄, 050051;
    2. 唐山市设施农业研发中心, 河北, 唐山, 063000;
    3. 邯郸市蔬菜技术推广站, 河北, 邯郸, 056000
  • 收稿日期:2008-10-20 出版日期:2008-12-31
  • 通讯作者: 宋炳彦( 1958- ), 男, 河北邯郸人, 研究员, 主要从事设施蔬菜栽培研究。
  • 作者简介:刘云(1965-),女,河北保定人,研究员,主要从事设施蔬菜栽培研究和育种工作.
  • 基金资助:
    唐山市科学技术局项目(06124903A-2)

Study on the Simplified Methods of Cultivation Technology of Facility Vegetable

LIU Yun1, LIANG Yu-qin1, LIU Wen2, ZHAO Hai-zeng3, SONG Bing-yan1   

  1. 1. Institute of Economic Crops, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050051, China;
    2. Tangshan Installation Agricultural Researoh and Development Center, Tangshan 063000, China;
    3. Handan Station for Vegetable Technology Popularization, Handan 056000, China
  • Received:2008-10-20 Published:2008-12-31

摘要: 分析和讨论了解决当前我国设施蔬菜生产存在的劳动强度大、效率低、成本高等问题的技术措施,提出了采用营养块育苗、量化施肥、施缓控释肥、改革灌水方式和加强湿度管理、植株化学调控、实施机械化等现代化生产管理技术和理念,改变传统方式,简化栽培程序,从而降低农业劳动强度,提高劳动生产率,节约成本,实现设施蔬菜生产安全优质高效。

关键词: 设施蔬菜, 营养块育苗, 灌水, 缓控释肥, 化学调控, 简化栽培程序

Abstract: Analyzing and discussing technical measures resolving the problems like labor-intensive, inefficient, high costin the current facility vegetable production, put forward adopting modern product ion management technologies andideas such as, applying of the nutrition block to raise seedlings, quantif ied fertilizer- application, low/ controlled releasefert ilizer-application, irrigation reforming, reinforcing humidity measures, applicat ion of chemical regulation and control ofplants, putt ing mechanization into practice.All these change tradition ways, simplify cultivate procedures.Thereby, reducingagricultural labor intensity, improving productivity, saving costs, realizing facility vegetable product ion in safe, highly effective level.

Key words: Facility vegetable product ion, The nutrition block to raise seedlings, Irrigation, Slow/ controlled release fert ilizers, Chemical regulation and control, The simplified cultivation program

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引用本文

刘云, 梁玉芹, 刘文, 赵海增, 宋炳彦. 设施蔬菜简化栽培的技术方法探讨[J]. 华北农学报, 2008, 23(S2): 345-348. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2008.S2.079.

LIU Yun, LIANG Yu-qin, LIU Wen, ZHAO Hai-zeng, SONG Bing-yan. Study on the Simplified Methods of Cultivation Technology of Facility Vegetable[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2008, 23(S2): 345-348. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2008.S2.079.

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