摘要: 分析和讨论了解决当前我国设施蔬菜生产存在的劳动强度大、效率低、成本高等问题的技术措施,提出了采用营养块育苗、量化施肥、施缓控释肥、改革灌水方式和加强湿度管理、植株化学调控、实施机械化等现代化生产管理技术和理念,改变传统方式,简化栽培程序,从而降低农业劳动强度,提高劳动生产率,节约成本,实现设施蔬菜生产安全优质高效。
关键词:
设施蔬菜,
营养块育苗,
灌水,
缓控释肥,
化学调控,
简化栽培程序
Abstract: Analyzing and discussing technical measures resolving the problems like labor-intensive, inefficient, high costin the current facility vegetable production, put forward adopting modern product ion management technologies andideas such as, applying of the nutrition block to raise seedlings, quantif ied fertilizer- application, low/ controlled releasefert ilizer-application, irrigation reforming, reinforcing humidity measures, applicat ion of chemical regulation and control ofplants, putt ing mechanization into practice.All these change tradition ways, simplify cultivate procedures.Thereby, reducingagricultural labor intensity, improving productivity, saving costs, realizing facility vegetable product ion in safe, highly effective level.
Key words:
Facility vegetable product ion,
The nutrition block to raise seedlings,
Irrigation,
Slow/ controlled release fert ilizers,
Chemical regulation and control,
The simplified cultivation program
中图分类号:
刘云, 梁玉芹, 刘文, 赵海增, 宋炳彦. 设施蔬菜简化栽培的技术方法探讨[J]. 华北农学报, 2008, 23(S2): 345-348. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2008.S2.079.
LIU Yun, LIANG Yu-qin, LIU Wen, ZHAO Hai-zeng, SONG Bing-yan. Study on the Simplified Methods of Cultivation Technology of Facility Vegetable[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2008, 23(S2): 345-348. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2008.S2.079.