华北农学报 ›› 2006, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (S2): 114-116. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2006.z2.027

所属专题: 白菜

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抗病、优质、早熟大白菜“早心白”的选育

王明秋, 牟金贵, 王玉海, 刘学岷, 刘晓东   

  1. 河北省农科院经济作物研究所, 河北石家庄 050051
  • 收稿日期:2006-06-12 出版日期:2007-01-01
  • 通讯作者: 牟金贵
  • 作者简介:王明秋(1970- ),男,河北宁晋县人,助理研究员,学士,主要从事大白菜育种工作。
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技攻关项目(91220113)

Breeding of the New Chinese Cabbage Zaoxinbai

WANG Min-qiu, MU Jin-gui, WANG Yu-hai, LIU Xue-min, LIU Xiao-dong   

  1. Institute of Commercial Crops, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050051, China
  • Received:2006-06-12 Published:2007-01-01

摘要: 早心白是河北省农科院经济作物研究所(原蔬菜花卉研究所)培育的抗病、优质、早熟的大白菜杂交一代新品种。生长期58d,株高45cm,叶长40cm,宽25cm。外叶绿,成熟时似莲花状,叶球合抱,心叶白绿,鲜嫩,纤维少,适口性好。叶球重2 kg,净菜率75%,一般产量5000~6000kg/hm2。高抗病毒病、软腐病,耐热,是我国北方秋早熟大白菜种植的理想品种。

关键词: 大白菜, 早心白, F1代杂种, 早熟

Abstract: Zaoxinbai is a new F1 corssbreed of Chinese Cabbage.It was cultivated through hybridizing two self-incompatibles Fanxinbai and AD in the Institute of Commercial Crops(former Vegetables and Flowers Institue),Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Science.From insemination to maturation,it needs only 58 d.It has a beautiful shape:stature is 45cm,length of leaf is 40cm,width of leaf is 25cm,and the color of outer-leaves is bottle green.When it becomes mature,it looks like a lotus flowerwith with lasting storage and nice taste.The average net weight is 2 kg.Its gield is 5000-6000(kg/hm2.)It's disease-resist and can be cultivated over the country.

Key words: Chinese Cabbage, Zaoxinbai, F1 crossbreed, Earliness

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引用本文

王明秋, 牟金贵, 王玉海, 刘学岷, 刘晓东. 抗病、优质、早熟大白菜“早心白”的选育[J]. 华北农学报, 2006, 21(S2): 114-116. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2006.z2.027.

WANG Min-qiu, MU Jin-gui, WANG Yu-hai, LIU Xue-min, LIU Xiao-dong. Breeding of the New Chinese Cabbage Zaoxinbai[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2006, 21(S2): 114-116. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2006.z2.027.

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