华北农学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (1): 53-56. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2000.01.011

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

山西省金针虫种类、分布及生物学特性的研究

郭亚平1, 李月梅1, 马恩波1, 王瑞2   

  1. 1. 山西大学生命科学系, 山西太原 030006;
    2. 山西省农科院植保所, 山西太原 030006
  • 收稿日期:1998-08-06 出版日期:2000-03-28
  • 作者简介:郭亚平,男,1955年生,讲师,学士学位,主要从事昆虫学、进化生物学等方面的科研与教学工作。
  • 基金资助:
    山西省教委攻关课题

Study on the Taxonomy,Distribution and Biological Characteristics of Barly Wireworm in Shanxi Province

GUO Yaping1, LI Yuemei1, MA Enbo1, WANG Rui2   

  1. 1. Life Science Department, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006;
    2. Institute of Plant Protection, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Taiyuan
  • Received:1998-08-06 Published:2000-03-28

摘要: 1995年以来对山西省金针虫种类、分布进行了系统调查和分类鉴定,结果表明金针虫在全省范围均有分布,计有细胸金针虫(Agriotessubvittatus)、褐纹金针虫(Melanotuscaudex)、沟金针虫(Pleonomuscanaliculatus)以及林小金针虫(Limoniusminutus)等4种,其中尤以前三种分布范围广,为害严重。同时对金针虫分布地的海拔高度、土壤含水量、pH值,10cm地温、金针虫所在土深及前茬或当年茬口等理化性状进行了全面的调查,对每种金针虫的生物学特性和发生规律进行了研究。

关键词: 山西省, 金针虫, 生物学特性

Abstract: The barly wireworm are one kind of underground pests ,and distributed in most area of Shanxi province.In this paper, four species were found ,there were:Agriotes subvittatusMelanotus caudexPleonomus canaliculatus and Limonius minutus.Among them,the Agriotes subvittatus, Melanotus caudex and Pleonomus canaliculatus were more important than the other species.In the paper,the elevation, soil moisture, pH value, the temperature and the depth of the pest in the ground were researched,the biological characteristics and behavior of every species were analyzed.Above all,the methods of controlling this pest were discussed.

Key words: Shanxi province, Barly wireworm, Biological characteristics

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引用本文

郭亚平, 李月梅, 马恩波, 王瑞. 山西省金针虫种类、分布及生物学特性的研究[J]. 华北农学报, 2000, 15(1): 53-56. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2000.01.011.

GUO Yaping, LI Yuemei, MA Enbo, WANG Rui. Study on the Taxonomy,Distribution and Biological Characteristics of Barly Wireworm in Shanxi Province[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2000, 15(1): 53-56. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2000.01.011.

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