华北农学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 175-184. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.20190379

所属专题: 番茄 生物技术 热点文章

• 资源环境·植物保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

北京地区侵染菊花的番茄斑萎病毒分子检测与基因组部分序列分析

金凤媚1, 宋建1, 薛俊1, 陈东亮2, 王姝1, 张越1, 孙海波1   

  1. 1. 天津市农业生物技术研究中心, 天津 300192;
    2. 北京市农业生物技术研究中心, 北京 100097
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-25 出版日期:2020-02-28
  • 通讯作者: 孙海波(1977-),男,天津人,副研究员,硕士,主要从事作物育种研究。
  • 作者简介:金凤媚(1977-),女,天津人,副研究员,硕士,主要从事番茄的分子育种研究。
  • 基金资助:
    天津市种业科技重大专项(16ZXZYNC00070);天津市农科院青年创新基金(2015GA610);天津市企业科技特派员项目(19JCTPJC58400);天津市农业科技示范推广项目(201901020);天津市农业生物技术研究中心主任基金项目(2019003)

Molecular Detection and Partial Genome Sequence Analysis of Tomato spotted wilt virus Infected Chrysanthemum in Beijing

JIN Fengmei1, SONG Jian1, XUE Jun1, CHEN Dongliang2, WANG Shu1, ZHANG Yue1, SUN Haibo1   

  1. 1. Tianjin Research Center of Agricultural Biotechnology, Tianjin 300192, China;
    2. Beijing Agricultural Biotechnology Research Center, Beijing 100097, China
  • Received:2019-09-25 Published:2020-02-28

摘要: 为了确定北京菊花产区是否发生了番茄斑萎病毒病,了解该病毒北京分离物的序列变异情况,对该地区发生的TSWV进行了分子检测,并对该病毒编码的依赖RNA的RNA聚合酶(RDRP)、多糖蛋白(Gn-Gc)、运动蛋白(NSm)、外壳蛋白(N)、非结构蛋白(NSs)等5个基因进行了序列分析。结果表明,TSWV北京地区菊花分离物(Beijing-jh)的5个编码基因与国内各分离物的进化关系较远,与来自韩国和西班牙的分离物亲缘关系较近。相似性分析表明, N基因是最为保守的基因,核酸平均相似性为97.2%,蛋白为98.6%,RDRP的变异性最大,核酸平均相似性为95.4%,蛋白为96.8%,且Beijing-jh分离物的5个基因编码的氨基酸与来自西班牙分离物的相似性最大,初步表明,该分离物可能是由于贸易活动由国外传入我国。

关键词: 菊花, 番茄斑萎病毒, 分子检测, 序列分析

Abstract: In order to determine the occurrence and variation of Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV)in chrysanthemum in Beijing,we collected suspected chrysanthemum plants and performed molecular detection and partial genome sequence analysis. Sequences of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase(RDRP),glycoprotein(Gn-Gc),movement protein(NSm),non-structural protein(NSs),and coat protein(N)encoded by the virus were determined. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the isolate named Beijing-jh was most closely related to TSWV isolates of Spain and South Korea and was far related to TSWV isolates from China. The similarity analysis showed that the N gene was the most conservative gene. The average similarity of nucleic acids was 97.2%,the protein was 98.6%. The RDRP had the greatest variability,the average similarity of nucleic acids was 95.4% and the protein was 96.8%. The amino acids of the five proteins of TSWV from Beijing-jh isolate were the most similar to those from Spain. It is initially shown that Beijing-jh isolate was imported through international trade.

Key words: Chrysanthemum, Tomato spotted wilt virus, Molecular detection, Sequences analysis

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引用本文

金凤媚, 宋建, 薛俊, 陈东亮, 王姝, 张越, 孙海波. 北京地区侵染菊花的番茄斑萎病毒分子检测与基因组部分序列分析[J]. 华北农学报, 2020, 35(1): 175-184. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.20190379.

JIN Fengmei, SONG Jian, XUE Jun, CHEN Dongliang, WANG Shu, ZHANG Yue, SUN Haibo. Molecular Detection and Partial Genome Sequence Analysis of Tomato spotted wilt virus Infected Chrysanthemum in Beijing[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2020, 35(1): 175-184. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.20190379.

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