华北农学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 174-180. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2013.06.030

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笃斯越桔花色苷抗禽白血病病毒A亚群活性的试验研究

张莉1, 雷用东1,2, 盖丽丽3, 赵晓燕1, 童军茂1, 王丹1, 马越1, 张超1   

  1. 1 北京市农林科学院畜牧兽医研究所,北京,100097;
    2 石河子大学食品学院, 新疆 石河子 832003;
    3 济南市畜产品质量安全监测中心,山东 济南,250000
  • 收稿日期:2013-09-02 出版日期:2013-12-28
  • 作者简介:张莉(1973-),女,陕西宝鸡人,副研究员,博士,主要从事畜禽疫病的分子防治研究。
  • 基金资助:
    自然科学基金资助项目(30972048)

Study on the Effect of Anthocyanin fRom Vaccinium uliginosum L.Resistance Avian Leukosis ViRus SubgRoup A Activity

ZHANG Li1, LEI Yong-dong1,2, GAI Li-li3, ZHAO Xiao-yan1, TONG Jun-mao1, WANG Dan1, MA Yue1, ZHANG Chao1   

  1. 1 Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, China;
    2 College of Food, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China;
    3 Animal Products Quality and Safe Monitoring Center of Jinan, Jinan 250000
  • Received:2013-09-02 Published:2013-12-28

摘要: 为探讨笃斯越桔花色苷(Anthocyanin from Vaccinium uliginosum L.,AVU)抑制禽白血病病毒A亚群(Avian leukosis virus subgroup A,ALV-A)的生物活性作用。以笃斯越桔花色苷粉为试验材料,采用高效液相色谱仪与质谱仪联机(HPLC-MS)方法鉴定其花色苷主要活性成分,将AVU作用于感染ALV-A的DF-1鸡胚成纤维细胞(DF-1细胞)单层表面,通过检测AVU对感染ALV-A的DF-1细胞形态学变化及采用MTT法测定细胞存活情况来研究AVU的抗病毒作用。结果表明,笃斯越桔花色苷粉中含6种花色苷活性成分,其中主要为矢车菊色素-3-葡萄糖苷;AVU对DF-1细胞的最大安全质量浓度为80μg/mL;AVU在40~80μg/mL安全浓度范围内能抑制ALV-A的增殖,且抑制程度与剂量呈一定相关性;AVU质量浓度为60μg/mL能够显著抑制ALV-A对DF-1细胞感染。

关键词: 笃斯越桔, 花色苷, DF-1鸡成纤维细胞, 禽白血病病毒A亚群, 生物活性

Abstract: To investigate whether the anthocyanins from Vaccinium uliginosum L.( AVU) could inhibit Avian Leukosis Virus subgroup A ( ALV-A) on the DF-1 cell by in vitro studies.The anthocyanins structure of sample was i-dentified by HPLC-MS.The DF-1 cells were pretreated with the ALV-A for 1 hour and then exposed to the low dose of the extracts of the anthocyanins for an additional 24 to 96 hours.The cell viability was determined by MTT assay.The DF-1 morphological changes were observed.We found that the extracts of Vaccinium uliginosum L.contained six major anthocyanins, the one of the main component was cyaniding-3-glucoside.The 40 to 80μg/mL AVU resulted in inhibi-tion of Avian Leukosis Virus subgroup A infection and reduction of apoptosis compared with control.Moreover, we found that 60μg/mL AVU was significantly inhibited the activity of the ALV-A and increased the growth of DF-1 cells.

Key words: Vaccinium uliginosum L., Anthocyanin, DF-1 cell, ALV-A, Biological activity

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引用本文

张莉, 雷用东, 盖丽丽, 赵晓燕, 童军茂, 王丹, 马越, 张超. 笃斯越桔花色苷抗禽白血病病毒A亚群活性的试验研究[J]. 华北农学报, 2013, 28(6): 174-180. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2013.06.030.

ZHANG Li, LEI Yong-dong, GAI Li-li, ZHAO Xiao-yan, TONG Jun-mao, WANG Dan, MA Yue, ZHANG Chao. Study on the Effect of Anthocyanin fRom Vaccinium uliginosum L.Resistance Avian Leukosis ViRus SubgRoup A Activity[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2013, 28(6): 174-180. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2013.06.030.

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