华北农学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 225-232. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.20190562

所属专题: 畜牧 生物技术

• 畜牧·兽医 • 上一篇    下一篇

山羊KLF5基因生物学特征与时空表达分析

谢光杰1, 杜宇1,2, 许晴1,2, 马洁琼1,2, 邱翔1,2, 林亚秋1,2   

  1. 1. 西南民族大学 生命科学与技术学院, 四川 成都 610041;
    2. 青藏高原动物遗传资源保护与利用教育部重点实验室, 四川 成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2020-01-03 出版日期:2020-06-28
  • 通讯作者: 林亚秋(1976-),女,内蒙古海拉尔人,教授,博士,硕士生导师,主要从事动物遗传育种研究。
  • 作者简介:谢光杰(1997-),男,江西吉安人,主要从事分子生物学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(31672395);四川省应用基础研究计划重点项目(2018JY0036);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2016NZYQN36)

Biological Characteristic and Spatio-Temporal Expression Analysis of KLF5 Gene in Goat

XIE Guangjie1, DU Yu1,2, XU Qing1,2, MA Jieqiong1,2, QIU Xiang1,2, LIN Yaqiu1,2   

  1. 1. College of Life Science and Technology, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610041, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Animal Genetic Resource Reservation and Utilization, Ministry of Education, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2020-01-03 Published:2020-06-28

摘要: 为阐明KLF5在山羊不同组织和不同诱导分化阶段的肌内脂肪细胞中的表达特性,利用降落PCR克隆山羊KLF5基因cDNA序列,通过各种在线工具分析山羊KLF5基因的生物学特征,利用实时荧光定量PCR技术分析KLF5基因在山羊不同组织和不同诱导分化阶段的肌内脂肪细胞中的表达水平。结果表明,克隆获得山羊KLF5基因序列1 735 bp,其中包括1 365 bp完整的开放阅读框(ORF)、8 bp的5'非翻译区(UTR)和362 bp的3'UTR。蛋白预测显示,山羊KLF5编码454个氨基酸,合成不具有跨膜结构和信号肽的不稳定的亲水性蛋白。组织表达谱显示KLF5基因在山羊心、肝、脾、肺、肾、背最长肌、皮下脂肪和腹间脂肪等组织中均有表达,但在肺组织中的表达量较高,显著高于除腹间脂肪外的其他组织中的表达(P<0.05)。同时,细胞时序表达谱表明KLF5在分化的山羊肌内脂肪细胞中的表达水平均高于肌内前体脂肪细胞中的表达水平,且在诱导分化第5天时的表达量最高,显著高于第0天的表达量(P<0.05)。研究结果发现,具有3个锌指结构域等复杂结构的KLF5蛋白可能在山羊肌内脂肪细胞分化后期发挥正向的调控作用,并促进山羊肌内脂肪沉积。

关键词: 山羊, KLF5基因, 克隆, 生物学特征, 表达特性

Abstract: ln order to elucidate the expression patterns of KLF5 in goat different tissues and different differentiated stages of intramuscular adipocytes, the cloning of goat KLF5 was performed by Touchdown PCR technique, the biological characteristics of goat KLF5 were analyzed by a variety of online tools. In addition, the expression levels of goat KLF5 in different tissues and different differentiated stages of intramuscular adipocytes were investigated by qPCR technique. The obtained length of goat KLF5 sequence was 1 735 bp, including 1 365 bp complete ORF, 8 bp 5'UTR and 362 bp 3'UTR. Goat KLF5 gene encoded 454 amino acids and formed an unstable and hydrophobic protein without transmembrane domains and signal peptides. Tissue expression profile revealed that goat KLF5 gene was expressed in all the analyzed tissues including heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, longissimus dorsi, subcutaneous fat and abdominal fat, while its expression was the highest in the lung tissue being significantly higher than that the other analyzed tissues (P<0.05) except abdominal fat. Meanwhile, time-series expression profile indicated that the expression level of KLF5 in induced intramuscular adipocytes was higher than that in intramuscular preadipocytes, and the expression level at day 5 was highest and significantly higher than that at day 0(P< 0.05). It found that goat KLF5 protein with complex structures, such as three Zinc Finger domains etc., might play positive roles in the late differentiation of goat intramuscular adipocytes, and promoted goat intramuscular fat deposition.

Key words: Goat, KLF5 gene, Clone, Biological characteristic, Expression characteristics

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引用本文

谢光杰, 杜宇, 许晴, 马洁琼, 邱翔, 林亚秋. 山羊KLF5基因生物学特征与时空表达分析[J]. 华北农学报, 2020, 35(3): 225-232. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.20190562.

XIE Guangjie, DU Yu, XU Qing, MA Jieqiong, QIU Xiang, LIN Yaqiu. Biological Characteristic and Spatio-Temporal Expression Analysis of KLF5 Gene in Goat[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2020, 35(3): 225-232. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.20190562.

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