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木聚糖酶高产菌株BE-91发酵工艺的优化

徐君飞1,4, 刘正初2,4, 张居作3,4, 戴良英1, 陈汉忠4, 段盛文2,4, 冯湘沅2,4, 郑科2,4, 成莉凤2,4, 郑霞2,4   

  1. 1 湖南农业大学生物安全学院 湖南 长沙 410128;
    2 农业部茎纤维生物质与工程微生物重点开放实验室 湖南 长沙 410205;
    3 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 湖南 长沙 410205;
    4 广西大学动物科技学院 广西 南宁 530005
  • 收稿日期:2009-10-29 出版日期:2009-12-31
  • 通讯作者: 刘正初(1956-), 男, 湖南岳阳人, 研究员, 主要从事草本纤维生物提取科学与工程研究.
  • 作者简介:徐君飞(1981-), 女, 湖南邵阳人, 在读博士, 主要从事农业微生物资源及其利用的研究.
  • 基金资助:
    国家高技术研究发展“863”计划(2006AA02Z249)

Optimization of Fermentation Process of High Yield Thermostable Acid Xylanase Strain

XU Jun-fei1,4, LIU Zheng-chu2,4, ZHANG Ju-zuo3,4, DAI Liang-ying1, CHEN Han-zhong4, DUAN Sheng-wen2,4, FENG Xiang-yuan2,4, ZHENG Ke2,4, CHENG Li-feng2,4, ZHENG Xia2,4   

  1. 1 College of Bio-safety, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China;
    2 Institute of Bast Fiber Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Changsha 410205, China;
    3 College of Animals Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530003;
    4 China Key Laboratory of Stem-fiber Biomass and Engineering Microbiology, Ministry of Agriculture, Changsha 410205, China
  • Received:2009-10-29 Published:2009-12-31

摘要: 采用因素轮换试验设计和均匀试验设计对现有枯草芽孢杆菌BE-91菌株的发酵工艺进行系统研究, 获得木聚糖酶高产的优化发酵工艺为:国产胰蛋白胨1.5%, 国产酵母膏0.05%, 牛肉膏0.3%, KH2PO40.2%, MgSO40.03%, NaCl 0.5%, 吐温80 0.4%, 起始pH9.2, 摇瓶装液量150 mL/500 mL, 接种量3.5%, 转速180 r/min, 发酵温度37℃。在优化发酵工艺条件下培养BE-91菌株8 h, 发酵液木聚糖酶活力达到423.24 U/mL, 是优化前酶活力的1.5倍。BE-91菌株在国内已报道菌株中具有发酵周期短、耐热酸性木聚糖酶活力高的特点。

关键词: 均匀试验设计, 木聚糖酶, 酶活力, 发酵工艺

Abstract: The fermentation process of high yield xylanase strain(Bacillus subtilis)BE-91 was optimized by One-Factor-at-a-Time Experimentation Method and Uniform Design Method. The optimal fermentation process were as follows: trypton (made in China) 1.5 %, yeast extract (made in China) 0.05%, beef powder 0.3%, KH2PO4 0.2%, MgSO4 0.03%, NaCl 0.5%, tween 80 0.4%, initial pH 9.2, shake flask capacity 150 mL/500 mL, inoculure concentration 3.5%, stirring rate 180 r/min, temperature 37℃. Under the optimal fermentation process, xylanase activity was up to 423.24 U/mL after 8 h of cultivation, 1.5 times in comparison with the original fermentation process. So the strain BE-91 had advantages of short fermentation period and high thermostable acid xylanase activity in China.

Key words: Uniform design method, Xylanase, Xylanase activity, Fermentation process

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引用本文

XU Jun-fei, LIU Zheng-chu, ZHANG Ju-zuo, DAI Liang-ying, CHEN Han-zhong, DUAN Sheng-wen, FENG Xiang-yuan, ZHENG Ke, CHENG Li-feng, ZHENG Xia. Optimization of Fermentation Process of High Yield Thermostable Acid Xylanase Strain[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2009.S2.056.

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               http://www.hbnxb.net/CN/Y2009/V24/IS2/247