摘要: 研究了河北太行山中南部苹果园昆虫群落的组成、发展演替、群落的空间、时间格局;揭示了苹果生长季节昆虫群落结构的变动规律,确定了不同时期、不同部位的害虫优势种;明确了苹果园昆虫多样性、均匀度和优势度参数变化较大,在太行山区苹果园生态系统中,仅靠天敌的作用,不能起到控制害虫危害目的,需以人工干预。
关键词:
苹果园,
昆虫群落,
动态变化
Abstract: Studied the composition of insect communities in apple orchard,and its development grows,communities space and time patterns in central and southern Taihang mountain.Reveals the change of insect communities in growing season,and identifies the advantage pests in different periods and different parts;Larger changes exist in insects diversity,evenness and dominance,in apple orchard ecosystems of Taihang mountain,the role of natural enemies alone can not serve the purpose of controlling pests,prevention and control measures is necessary.
Key words:
Apple orchard,
Insect community,
Dynamic change
中图分类号:
徐国良, 靳爱荣, 杜纪壮, 尼群周, 秦立者. 太行山区苹果园昆虫群落及其动态变化研究[J]. 华北农学报, 2006, 21(S2): 156-159. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2006.z2.038.
XU Guo-liang, JIN Ai-rong, DU Ji-zhuang, NI Qun-zhou, QIN Li-zhe. Study on the Insect Community and Dynamic Change of Apple Orchard in Taihang Mountain Area[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2006, 21(S2): 156-159. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-7091.2006.z2.038.