摘要： 为了开发波尔山羊胚胎移植技术，提高群体繁殖力，采用两种超数排卵方法对67只波尔山羊进行处理，结果表明：FSH法的获胚平均数、获胚率、可用胚平均数极显著高于FSH-HCG法（p＜0.01）。因此，FSH法对波尔山羊的超排效果优于FSH-HCG法。两种方法共获A、B级胚胎352个，平均5.25±5.09个/只。共移植受体183只，移植双胚妊娠率为61.54%，移植单胚妊娠率为71.43%，产羔率达152.38%。应用胚胎移植技术发展波尔山羊，可获得良好的经济效益。

关键词: 波尔山羊, 超数排卵, 胚胎移植

Abstract: In order to develop the embryo transfer technology to Boer goats and promote the reproductive ability of colony, two methods of superovulation were applied to treat67 Boer goats. The results showed that: the average number of gained embryos and transferable embryos, and gained embryos rate from FSH method were significant different from those of FSH-HCG method (p＜0.01), so the superovulation effect of FSH to Boer goats was better than that of FSH-HCG. Three hundred and fifty-two embryos of A and B grade were gained by the two ways, and 5.25±5.09 per ewe in average; 183 recipients were transferred and the pregnancy rate of double-embryo transfer rate was61.54%, and the pregnancy rate of single-embryo transfer was 71.43%, and the lambing rate was 152.38%. Therefore, the application of embryo transfer technology to develop Boer goats has substantial benefitial effects.

Key words: Boer goat, Superovulation, Embryo transfer