缓/控释肥料的研究进展

doi:10.7668/hbnxb.2007.S2.046

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为了提高化肥利用率及减少环境污染,目前缓/控释肥料的研究成为化肥研究的热点。对缓/控释肥料的类型、养分释放特性的评价方法及应用缓/控释肥所带来的生态、经济和环境效应进行了阐述,并指出了缓/控释肥料目前存在的问题及未来研究发展方向。

关键词: 缓/控释肥料, 控释材料, 控释机理, 肥效

Abstract: In order to improve utilization of fertilizer and to reduce environmental pollution,nowadays controlled-release fertilizer has become a focus in fertilizer research in China and abroad.A systematic classification of slow and controlled release fertilizers and details about the mechanisms of nutrient release are given in this paper.The ecological,economic and environmental effects which are brought by application of slow and controlled release fertilizer are reviewed in this paper.Finally,the problems and directions in controlled release fertilizer production and practice are discussed.

Key words: Controlled-release fertilizer, Controlled- release material, Controlled release mechanism, Fertilizer effect

中图分类号:

徐玉鹏, 赵忠祥, 张夫道, 刘俊斌. 缓/控释肥料的研究进展[J]. 华北农学报, 2007, 22(S2): 190-194. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2007.S2.046.

XU Yu-peng, ZHAO Zhong-xiang, ZHANG Fu-dao, LIU Jun-bin. Advances in Development and Application of Controlled-release Fertilizers[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, 2007, 22(S2): 190-194. doi: 10.7668/hbnxb.2007.S2.046.

http://www.hbnxb.net/CN/Y2007/V22/IS2/190

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