摘要： 以铁观音清香型茶、铁观音浓香型茶、黄金桂清香型茶、黄金桂浓香型茶4种具有代表性的不同香型安溪乌龙茶为研究对象，采用CO2超临界萃取法将其进行提取，得到提取物。以固相微萃取-顶空进样，GC-MS法对不同香型安溪乌龙茶提取物进行分析，比较各香型提取物的挥发性成分和致香成分的差异。同时将其应用于卷烟丝束当中，评价卷烟抽吸品质，探讨其在卷烟滤棒中应用时的增香效果。结果表明，黄金桂清香型茶超临界萃取物中致香成分最为丰富，特征成分含量较高，同时与卷烟烟气的谐调性较好，能显著改善卷烟的抽吸品质，具有较好的开发应用前景。
关键词:
乌龙茶,
茶提取物,
CO2超临界萃取,
卷烟滤嘴
Abstract: To get a better understanding of the performance of oolong tea with different flavor style when usedin cigarette filter， four kinds of oolong tea from Anxi town， named fresh-flavor Tieguanyin， rich-flavor Tieguanyin，fresh-flavor Huangjingui and rich-flavor Huangjingui， respectively， were selected and extracted by CO2 Supercriticalextraction method， from which the extracts were analyzed by head-space SPME-GC /MS method． The results indicated that the extract from fresh-flavor Huangjingui represented relatively rich and high content volatile components，especially aroma components． When added to diacetate cellulose tow filter， it showed a more significantly active impact on cigarette quality taste in terms of aroma richness， irritation and comfortableness．
Key words:
Oolong tea,
Tea extract,
CO2 supercritical extraction,
Cigarette filter
中图分类号:
MA Tao, CAO Qiu′e, LIU Run-chang, HE Xue-feng, WEN Guang-he. Performance of Four Oolong Teas with Different Flavor Style in Cigarette Filter[J]. ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-SINICA, doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7091.2012.z1.049.