论文

丁二酸浸种对玉米叶片光合色素含量及相关酶活性的影响

  • 杨青华 ,
  • 马二培 ,
  • 马兴立
展开
  • 河南农业大学农学院, 河南郑州 450002
杨青华(1966-),男,河南柘城人,教授,博士,主要从事作物化控栽培技术研究。

收稿日期: 2009-04-29

  网络出版日期: 2014-10-14

基金资助

河南省重大科技攻关项目(0522010200)

Effects of Soaking Seeds with Succinic Acid on Photosynthetic Pigment Content and Related Enzyme Activities in Maize Leaves

  • YANG Qing-hua ,
  • MA Er-pei ,
  • MA Xing-li
Expand
  • College Agronomy, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China

Received date: 2009-04-29

  Online published: 2014-10-14

摘要

在盆栽条件下,研究了丁二酸浸种对玉米叶片光合色素含量及其相关酶活性的影响。结果表明,丁二酸不同浓度提高了玉米叶片中叶绿素a、叶绿素b、类胡萝卜素含量及Chla/Chlb值;增强了硝酸还原酶(NR)、谷氨酰胺合成酶(GS)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和过氧化物酶(POD)的活性,而降低了丙二醛(MDA)含量。在所有处理中以T3(300mg/L)效应最为显著。

本文引用格式

杨青华 , 马二培 , 马兴立 . 丁二酸浸种对玉米叶片光合色素含量及相关酶活性的影响[J]. 华北农学报, 2009 , 24(5) : 155 -158 . DOI: 10.7668/hbnxb.2009.05.032

Abstract

With the pot experiments,effects of soaking seeds with succinic acid on the photosynthetic pigment content and enzyme activity in maize leaves were studied in this paper.The results showed that the suitable concentration of succinic acid could increase the content of photosynthetic pigment in leaves.The activity of nitrate reductase(NR),glutamine synthetase(GS),superoxide dismutase(SOD),peroxidas(POD) was enhanced.However,the content of maloaldehyde(MDA) in functional leaves was lower than that of control.The concentration of succinic acid was the best when treated with T3(300 mg/L).

参考文献

[1] 杨文钰,樊高琼,李玲,等.植物生长调节剂在粮食作物上的应用[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2002.
[2] низоваГК.播前用琥珀酸处理种子对燕麦鲜重及籽粒品质的影响[J].麦类文摘,1990,10(3):79.
[3] 马二培,黄勇,刘媛媛,等.丁二酸浸种对玉米幼苗生理代谢及产量的影响[J].玉米科学,2006,14(5):98-100.
[4] 马二培,杨青华,黄勇,等.丁二酸浸种对玉米生育后期光和特性和水分利用效率的影响[J].玉米科学,2007,15(1):96-99.
[5] 白宝璋,朱广发,陈颖,等.玉米光合色素含量快速测定[J].玉米科学,1994,2(2):77-79.
[6] 张志良,瞿伟菁.植物生理学实验指导[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2004.
[7] 王月福,于振文,李尚霞,等.氮素营养水平对冬小麦氮代谢关键酶活性变化和籽粒蛋白质含量的影响[J].作物学报,2002,28(6):743-748.
[8] 赵世杰,刘华山,董新纯.植物生理学实验指导[M].北京:中国农业科技出版社,1998.
[9] 李常健,林清华,张楚富.高等植物谷氨酰胺合成酶研究进展[J].生物学杂志,2001,18(4):1-3
[10] 邓江明,宾金华.光质对水稻幼苗初级氮同化的影响[J].植物学报,2000,28(6):743-748.
[11] Thomas W Becker,Elisa Carrayol,Bertrand Hirel.Glutamine synthetase and glutamate dehydrogenase isoforms in maize leaves:localization,relative proportion and their role in ammonium assimilation or nitrogen transport[J].Planta,2000,21 (1):800-806.
[12] Gonzalez-Moro B,Mena-Petite A,Lacuesta M,et al.Glutamine synthetase from mesophyll and bundle sheath maize cells:isoenzyme complements and different sensitivities to phosphinothricin[J].Plant Cell Reports,2000,19(11):1127-1134.
文章导航

/