论文

瓜类异属间嫁接亲和/不亲和组合形成过程中特异蛋白的产生

  • 宋慧 ,
  • 张香琴 ,
  • 应泉盛 ,
  • 闫立英 ,
  • 王迎儿 ,
  • 张永兵 ,
  • 严蕾艳 ,
  • 王毓洪
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  • 1. 宁波市农业科学研究院 蔬菜研究所, 浙江 宁波 315040;
    2. 河北科技师范学院 分析测试中心,河北 秦皇岛 066004;
    3. 新疆农业科学院 哈密瓜研究中心, 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830091
宋慧(1979-),女,甘肃兰州人,农艺师,博士,主要从事瓜类分子辅助育种与生物工程研究。

收稿日期: 2013-01-26

  网络出版日期: 2014-10-14

基金资助

国家自然基金(31000907);宁波市自然基金(2010A610017);宁波市创新团队(2011B82020);宁波市重大攻关项目(2010C10012;2011C11011);宁波市国际合作项目(2010D10011)

Production of Specific Proteins duringgraft Compatibility/Incompatibility Response of Heterograft Combination of Cucurbitaceae

  • SONG Hui ,
  • ZHANG Xiang-qin ,
  • YING Quan-sheng ,
  • YAN Li-ying ,
  • WANG Ying-er ,
  • ZHANG Yong-bing ,
  • YAN Lei-yan ,
  • WANG Yu-hong
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  • 1. Institute of Vegetable, Ningbo Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Ningbo 315040, China;
    2. Research Center for Analysis and Measurement, Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology, Qinhuangdao 066004, China;
    3. Research Center for Hami-melon, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wulumuqi 830091, China

Received date: 2013-01-26

  Online published: 2014-10-14

摘要

以西瓜品种8424和甜瓜品种甬甜3号作为接穗,以印度南瓜A(TLZ-B2-1-24,亲和)和印度南瓜B(Z079-1-2-17,不亲和)为砧木,配置瓜类异属间嫁接亲和/不亲和组合,利用SDS-PAGE技术,分析了瓜类异属间嫁接亲和组合(西瓜/印度南瓜A和甜瓜/印度南瓜A),以及嫁接不亲和组合(西瓜/印度南瓜B和甜瓜/印度南瓜B),在不同发育时期的全蛋白变化,分离分析了嫁接亲和/不亲和过程中产生的特异蛋白。结果表明:瓜类异属间嫁接亲和过程中,接穗(西瓜和甜瓜)组织蛋白和愈伤蛋白保持完整,砧木印度南瓜A的39 kDa愈伤特异蛋白在嫁接第10天后降解消失。瓜类异属间嫁接不亲和过程中,嫁接体的接穗部分出现了特异蛋白(西瓜36 kDa,甜瓜28 kDa)|砧木印度南瓜B在愈伤期间,自身组织严重降解,38 kDa的愈伤蛋白在嫁接体-印度南瓜B部分降解消失。这些由瓜类异属间嫁接亲和特性引起的接穗与砧木蛋白质谱带的变化结果,首次揭示了嫁接亲和特性在蛋白质水平上发生的作用机理。

本文引用格式

宋慧 , 张香琴 , 应泉盛 , 闫立英 , 王迎儿 , 张永兵 , 严蕾艳 , 王毓洪 . 瓜类异属间嫁接亲和/不亲和组合形成过程中特异蛋白的产生[J]. 华北农学报, 2013 , 28(2) : 20 -26 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7091.2013.02.004

Abstract

The production of specific proteins duringgraft compatible/incompatible heterograft combination of cucurbitaceae was studied by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis. The seedlings of watermelon(Citrullus lanatus(Thunb.)) cultivar 8424 and melon(Cucumis melo L.) cultivar Yongtian No. 3 weregrafted onto the compatible rootstock of winter squash(Cucurbita maxima duch. ex lam) A(TLZ-B2-1-24) and incompatible rootstock winter squash B(Z079-1-2-17),to format the compatibility and incompatibility response of heterograft combination of watermelon/ winter squash A and melon/winter squash A,and watermelon/winter squash B and melon/winter squash B,respec-tively. The results showed as the follows:a decrease in a 39 kDa callus protein band at the winter squash A stock of the compatible union was observed during the 10 days aftergrafting,and the culls proteins of scion(watermelon and melon) were still kept. During the incompatible heterograft stage,two specific proteins(36 kDa for watermelon and 28 kDa for melon) were expressed in the scion,and the original protein of winter squash B were declined seriously and a 38 kDa callus protein were decreased. Those results presented here demonstrated the identification of the pro-teins related tograft compatibility/incompatibility response. These findings allow the assumption that molecular change mechanism takes place duringgraft formation in compatible/incompatible combinations for the first time.

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