论文

正交设计优化大豆SSR-PCR反应体系及引物筛选

  • 苏辉 ,
  • 李志刚 ,
  • 宋书宏
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  • 1. 内蒙古民族大学 农学院, 内蒙古 通辽 028042;
    2. 辽宁省农业科学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110161
苏辉( 1983- ), 女, 内蒙古通辽人, 在读硕士, 主要从事植物营养与逆境生理研究.

收稿日期: 2008-12-03

  网络出版日期: 2014-10-14

基金资助

内蒙古教育厅项目(NJzy08086)

Optimization of SSR-PCR System on Soybean by Orthogonal Design and SSR Primer Selection

  • SU Hu ,
  • LI Zhi-gang ,
  • SONG Shu-hong
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  • 1. College of Agronomy,Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao 028042, China;
    2. Liaoning Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Shenyang 110161, China

Received date: 2008-12-03

  Online published: 2014-10-14

摘要

以大豆(Glycine max L.)为材料,研究了PCR反应体系的主要成分对大豆SSR扩增结果的影响,并确定影响SSR扩增结果的各因素的最佳用量.以CTAB法提取的大豆叶片DNA为模板,应用L16(44)正交设计对影响大豆SSR-PCR的主要参数进行优化,建立适合大豆SSR-PCR反应的最佳体系.结果表明:各因素不同水平浓度对PCR反应结果均有显著影响.大豆SSR-PCR优化反应体系为:2.0 μL 10×PCR Buffer,30 ng模板DNA,150μmol/L dNTP,0. μmol/LSSR引物,1.5 U Taq DNA聚合酶,2.0 mmoL/L Mg2+,加ddH2O至终体积20.0μL.优化的PCR扩增程序为:9℃预变性5 min.9℃变性30 s,50℃退火1 min,72℃延伸1 min,共35个循环,72℃延伸5 min,℃保存.同时选用200对大豆引物对2份材料进行扩增,筛选出条带清晰,多态性好的引物7对,用于大豆SSR标记的进一步研究.

本文引用格式

苏辉 , 李志刚 , 宋书宏 . 正交设计优化大豆SSR-PCR反应体系及引物筛选[J]. 华北农学报, 2009 , 24(2) : 99 -102 . DOI: 10.7668/hbnxb.2009.02.021

Abstract

The SSR amplified results of soybean was studied to optimize several factors applied in PCR technique system.We made L16(44)orthogonal designs for optimizing the main factors of the SSR2PCR reaction system of Soybean,and the SSR reaction was finally optimized. The results showed that there are significant effects on the results of SSR2PCR under the different levels of every factor,and the optimized SSR-PCR reaction systemwas:2.0μL 10 ×PCR Buffer,30ng DNA template,150μmol/ L dNTP,0.4μmol/ L SSR primer,1.5UTaq DNA polymerase,2. 0 mmol/L Mg2+,adding ddH2O to terminal volume 20.0 μL.The optimized PCR amplification system started at predenaturation for 5 min at 94 ℃,followed by 35 cycles of denaturation for 30 s at 94 ℃,anneal for 1min at 50 ℃,extension for 1 min at 72 ℃,the amplification was completed after extension for 5 min at 72 ℃,then stored at 4 ℃. Seventy2four primer pairs were selected from 200 primer pairs for the SSR analysis based on their reproducible and clear banding patterns,which could be used for further research.

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